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Method for cultivating astragalus seedlings in nutrition pots

A nutritional bowl and astragalus technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, root crop cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of weakening the enthusiasm of growers, backward planting management technology, and high requirements for field management, so as to increase the economic benefits of the park, The effect of improving the survival rate of transplanting and improving the utilization rate of land space

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-21
宕昌县福江源药业科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, astragalus planting in my country mainly adopts the natural growth and reproduction method of spreading seeds in the field, and the planting management technology is backward. Due to the different soil, climate and management conditions in various places, the planting yield of Astragalus membranaceus is low. Plant diseases such as root rot are serious, which largely weakens the enthusiasm of growers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for cultivating Astragalus seedlings in a nutrient bowl, comprising the following steps:

[0024] ⑴ Selection of seedling sites

[0025] Choose a dwarf walnut orchard with a plant row spacing of 4×5m, arrange seedbeds in the open space between the walnut gardens. 15cm, 0.8m wide seedling ditch;

[0026] ⑵ Preparation of nutrient soil

[0027] Mix pastoral soil, humus soil, river sand with a fineness of 0.2mm, decomposed farmyard manure, sauce residue, walnut shell biochar, and betaine in a weight ratio of 10:1:1:2:1:1:0.1 Make the main ingredient, then add water to adjust the water content to 65%, and then get the nutrient soil;

[0028] ⑶ Production of nutrition bowl

[0029] Choose an environmentally friendly and degradable nutrient bowl with a size of 12×15cm, spread nutrient soil with a height of 8cm in the nutrient bowl, and each nutrient bowl is used to sow 3 seeds;

[0030] ⑷Astragalus seed treatment

[0031] Use 60% sulfuric acid solution to soak ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for cultivating Astragalus seedlings in a nutrient bowl, comprising the following steps:

[0038] ⑴ Selection of seedling sites

[0039] Choose a dwarf walnut orchard with a plant row spacing of 4×5m, and arrange seedbeds in the open space between the walnut gardens. The seedbeds are 1.2m wide, 0.3m high, and 10m long. A 0.4m wide sidewalk is left between the beds for easy management. Seedling ditch with a depth of 15-20cm and a width of 1m;

[0040] ⑵ Preparation of nutrient soil

[0041] Mix pastoral soil, humus soil, river sand with a fineness of 0.3mm, decomposed farmyard manure, sauce residue, walnut shell biochar, and betaine in a weight ratio of 10:2:1:3:1:1:0.2 Make the main ingredient, then add water to adjust the water content to 70%, and then get the nutrient soil;

[0042] ⑶ Production of nutrition bowl

[0043] Choose an environmentally friendly and degradable nutrient bowl with a size of 12×15cm, spread nutrient soil with a height of 8-10cm in...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for cultivating Astragalus seedlings in a nutrient bowl, comprising the following steps:

[0052] ⑴ Selection of seedling sites

[0053] Choose a dwarf walnut orchard with a plant row spacing of 4×5m, arrange seedbeds in the open space between the walnut gardens, the seedbeds are 1.2m wide, 0.2m high, and 8m long, and a 0.4m wide sidewalk is left between the beds for easy management. A seedling ditch with a depth of 20cm and a width of 1m;

[0054] ⑵ Preparation of nutrient soil

[0055] Mix pastoral soil, humus soil, river sand with a fineness of 0.3mm, decomposed farmyard manure, sauce residue, walnut shell biochar, and betaine in a weight ratio of 10:1.5:1:2.5:1:1:0.15 Make the main ingredient, then add water to adjust the water content to 68%, and then get the nutrient soil;

[0056] ⑶ Production of nutrition bowl

[0057] Choose an environmentally friendly and degradable nutritional pot with a size of 12×15cm, and spread nutrient soil with a height of ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, and discloses a method for cultivating astragalus seedlings in nutrition pots. The method includes the steps of (1) selection of a seedling field, (2) preparation of nutrition soil, (3) production of the nutrition pots, (4) treatment of astragalus seeds, (5) seeding, and (6) seedling stage management. The method hasthe advantages that spaces under gardens of dwarf walnut trees are utilized, and the nutrition pots are used for coating culture of the astragalus seedlings, so that the survival rate in transplantingof the astragalus seedlings is remarkably increased, the occurrence of diseases and pests is reduced, the incidence of root rot is especially decreased, and the land space utilization rate and economic benefits of the walnut gardens are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese herbal medicines, in particular to a method for cultivating astragalus seedlings in a nutritional bowl. Background technique [0002] Astragalus membranaceus is a perennial tall herbaceous plant of the leguminous family. Its roots are used as medicine and have complete nutritional components. They are rich in polysaccharides, flavonoids, saponins, amino acids, trace elements, alkaloids and other biologically active substances. Immune function, antibacterial, anti-fatigue, delaying cell aging, enhancing the body's disease resistance and adaptability and other health effects, as well as invigorating qi and raising yang, strengthening the surface and antiperspirant, detoxifying and discharging pus, diuresis, reducing swelling and promoting muscle growth , is one of the most commonly used Qi-invigorating drugs in clinical practice. [0003] With the continuous improvement of my country's liv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G22/40A01G9/029A01G13/02A01G17/00
CPCA01G9/0293A01G13/0275A01G17/005A01G22/25A01G22/40
Inventor 王福元冉小花蔺兴遥赵怀平代召霞
Owner 宕昌县福江源药业科技有限责任公司
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