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Rapid clone breeding method for nursery stocks

A technology for clones and seedlings, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, vegetative propagation, greenhouse cultivation, etc., can solve the problem of the long time required for the survival of common hard branch cuttings, the troublesome maintenance and management of common tender branch cuttings, the impact of seasons and the environment Large and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple management and transplanting process, shortened cultivation time, and fast growth rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-03
山东圣豪植物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Ordinary hardwood cuttings take a long time to survive, the survival rate is not high, the rooting effect is not good, and it is greatly affected by seasons and the environment; After seedlings, there is a process of transplanting and transition, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming, while the method of raising seedlings in glass greenhouses, bracket seedling beds and other facilities requires a lot of investment, high cost and troublesome installation and disassembly.

Method used

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  • Rapid clone breeding method for nursery stocks
  • Rapid clone breeding method for nursery stocks

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Embodiment 1

[0039] A rapid breeding method for seedling clones, the breeding method includes ten steps, the first step is the construction of seedling sheds, the second step is planning the seedling area, the third step is mist spray irrigation facilities, the fourth step is substrate preparation, and the fifth step is seedling pretreatment , the sixth step is to trim the cuttings, the seventh step is to soak the rooting agent, the eighth step is to cut the cuttings, the ninth step is to disinfect after cutting, and the tenth step is to manage the cuttings after cutting.

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of seedling clone rapid breeding method described in embodiment 1, described first step nursery shed construction, selects the solar greenhouse of construction standard or winter warm type greenhouse in the north, the slope of the greenhouse faces south, and the location should be higher There will be no water accumulation in the rainy season, the transportation is convenient, and the water source is easy to use. A reservoir is built and a generator is installed to prevent sudden water and power cuts. Air outlets with insect nets are installed at the front and back of the greenhouse. It is high in the south and low in the south, which is good for drainage, and concrete is poured on the ground; a drainage ditch is reserved on the south side of the greenhouse, and 1 m wide is reserved on the north side for the later layout of water and electricity; Draw the nursery area with paint from west to east, the nursery area is north-south, 12-15 m long, 1.2 m wide, and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A kind of nursery stock clone rapid breeding method described in embodiment 1, described fourth step substrate preparation, prepare substrate according to a certain proportion with peat and perlite according to the kind of nursery stock raised one day before seedling, adopt Mancozeb 80% , Wettable powder 500 times liquid disinfection, and spray the substrate wet, the humidity should be pressed tightly with hands to form a ball, and it is advisable to disperse when loosened; then prepare a special tray, place a non-woven container bag on the tray, and put The prepared matrix is ​​packed into the non-woven container bag on the tray, and then the tray is filled with the nursery area; the fifth step of seedling pretreatment is to collect the cuttings of the year from the ear picking garden, and transport them back to the seedling pretreatment workshop. Wash the dust, soil, insect eggs and other dirt on the cuttings, and then immerse the cuttings in 80% carbendazim and 800 ti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid clone breeding method for nursery stocks. The breeding method comprises the following ten steps: step 1, constructing a seedling raising shed; step 2, planning a seedling raising area; step 3, constructing a mist spray irrigation facility; step 4, preparing a matrix; step 5, pretreating the nursery stocks; step 6, trimming cutting slips; step 7, soaking the cuttingslips in a rooting agent; step 8, performing cuttage; step 9, performing disinfection after cuttage; and step 10, performing management after cuttage of the cutting slips. The rapid clone breeding method disclosed by the invention is used for twig cuttage and hardwood cuttage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rapid breeding method for seedling clones. Background technique [0002] Ordinary hardwood cuttings take a long time to survive, the survival rate is not high, the rooting effect is not good, and it is greatly affected by seasons and the environment; After the seedlings, there is a process of transplanting and transitioning, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming, while the methods of raising seedlings in facilities such as glass greenhouses and bracket seedling beds are expensive and troublesome to install and disassemble. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a process that effectively simplifies the common seedling raising method, shorten the seedling raising time, improve the survival rate of seedlings, and facilitate the maintenance and management of the seedlings after cutting, so that the cost of seedlings can be controlled to a certain extent. breeding method. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G9/14A01G9/24
CPCA01G9/14A01G9/246A01G2/10Y02A40/25
Inventor 蔡鲁王延平宋姗姗闫龙
Owner 山东圣豪植物科技有限公司
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