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Rolling type mechanical picking device for picking blueberries and applications thereof

A mechanical picking and rolling technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of low picking efficiency, complex structure design and high manufacturing cost, and achieve the effect of reducing the occupied space, increasing the transportation efficiency and reducing the materials used for the machine.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-28
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, most of the known blueberry picking machines have a series of problems such as complex structural design, low picking efficiency, high manufacturing cost, and incomplete picking.

Method used

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  • Rolling type mechanical picking device for picking blueberries and applications thereof
  • Rolling type mechanical picking device for picking blueberries and applications thereof
  • Rolling type mechanical picking device for picking blueberries and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the present embodiment provides a rolling mechanical picking device for picking blueberries, including three parts: a picking device 1, a conveying device 2 and a collecting device 3;

[0040] Picking device 1 comprises support main body 1006, motor 1008, driving pulley 1001, driven pulley 1004, belt 1003 and picking hand claw 1002, both sides of supporting main body 1006 are equipped with driving pulley 1001 and driven pulley 1004 symmetrically, The driving pulley 1001 and the driven pulley 1004 are connected by a belt 1003, and several picking claws 1002 are arranged on the belt 1003;

[0041] The conveying device 2 includes a feeding pipe 2001, a tee pipe 2002 and a down pipe 2003 connected in sequence, and the feeding pipe 2001 communicates with both sides of the supporting body 1006;

[0042] The collection device 3 includes a collection box 3003 connected to the downpipe 2003 .

[0043] Specifically, the support body 1006 is the mai...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A rolling mechanical picking device for picking blueberries, the structure is as described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the distance between adjacent arc-shaped teeth 1015 is 15 mm.

[0054] The diameter of the driving pulley 1001 is 350mm, the diameter of the driven pulley 1004 is 100mm, and the distance between the driving pulley 1001 and the driven pulley 1004 is 1000mm.

Embodiment 3

[0056] As described in embodiment 1, a kind of working method of the mechanical picking device that the rolling type hooks blueberry, concrete work process is as follows:

[0057] The worker holds the blueberry picking device, that is, grasps the handles on both sides of the supporting body 1006, turns on the power switch, starts the motor 1008, and the picking claws 1002 start to rotate under the drive of the belt 1003.

[0058] Then the rotating picking claw 1002 is aimed at the position of the blueberry fruit, and the branch enters between the arc-shaped teeth 1015, and the branch and the blueberry fruit are cut off by the blade-like structure 1016 at the end of the arc-shaped tooth 1015, and the rotating picking claw 1002 will The blueberry fruit is separated from the branches and leaves, and the blueberry fruit falls into the hollow part 1012 of the supporting body 1006, and then enters the collection box 3003 through the feeding pipe 2001, the tee pipe 2002, and the downp...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rolling type mechanical picking device for picking blueberries and applications thereof. The device includes a picking device, a conveying device and a collecting device; the picking device includes a support main body, a motor, driving pulleys, driven pulleys, a belt and picking claws; the driving pulleys and the driven pulleys are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the support main body and connected to each other through the belt; the belt is provided with multiple picking claws; the conveying device includes discharging pipes, a three-way pipe and a falling pipe which are successively connected; the discharging pipes communicate with the two sides of the support main body; the collecting device includes a collecting box; and the collecting box is connected to the falling pipe. Compared with the prior art, the device is ingenious in structural design, small in land-occupying space and high in blueberry-picking rate; and therefore, centralized collection can be realized, manpower can be greatly saved, and picking efficiency can be enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rolling mechanical picking device for picking blueberries and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] Blueberry, a small berry, is blue in color and beautiful in color. The blue color is covered by a layer of white fruit powder. The pulp is fine and the seeds are extremely small. The average weight of blueberry fruit is 0.5-2.5g, and the maximum weight is 5g. The edible rate is 100%. It is sweet and sour, and has a refreshing and pleasant aroma. It is a good fresh food. Blueberry fruit is rich in nutrients, which has the functions of preventing brain nerve aging, protecting eyesight, strengthening the heart, anti-cancer, softening blood vessels, enhancing human body immunity, etc., and has high nutritional components. [0003] In recent years, the blueberry planting area has been continuously expanding, but the picking of blueberries has become a bottl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D46/253A01D57/00A01D75/02
CPCA01D46/253A01D57/00A01D75/02
Inventor 万丽荣李兆宏朱晓叶吕瑞波文立堃
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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