Construction and use of an animal model of senile constipation
An animal model and constipation technology, which can be used in compound screening/testing, preparations for in vivo tests, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of high one-sidedness, poor flexibility, and inability to simulate constipation models well, and achieve strong specificity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Embodiment 1: a kind of construction method of senile constipation animal model, comprising the following steps:
[0063] D-galactose solution 300 mg / kg was subcutaneously injected at 8:00 a.m. every day, that is, the concentration was 300 mg / mL (0.1 mL / 100 g). From the 7th week, the first dose of 5 mL / rat was given white vinegar, and then the rats were alternately given white vinegar (3 mL / 200g) and 16.67 mol / L activated carbon ice-water mixture (5 mL / 200g) on odd and even daily basis for 5 consecutive Weeks later, an animal model of senile constipation was obtained. The modeling time was 11 weeks in total.
[0064] The rats in the blank control group were constructed by subcutaneously injecting the same amount of normal saline as the model group at 8 am every day. From the 7th week, the same amount of distilled water was given to the model group, and the modeling time was 11 weeks in total.
Embodiment 2
[0065] Example 2: Validating the constructed animal model of senile constipation, applying multivariate statistical analysis method to characterize the metabolic profile, using principal component analysis method to perform metabolic profile analysis on the data, and examining the separation of each group of data.
[0066] The specific method is to collect the feces of the rats in the blank control group and the model group after the establishment of the animal model, and perform NMR analysis on them to obtain the NMR spectra of the rats in the blank control group and the model group. The results are shown in figure 1 and figure 2Then, multivariate statistical analysis was carried out on the integral data matrix of NMR spectra of the rats in the blank control group and the model group, and the contour maps of the endogenous metabolites in the feces of the rats in the blank control group and the model group were obtained. The results are shown in image 3 ,from image 3 It c...
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