The invention provides a method for rapidly testing corrosion resistance of a coated plate. The method comprises the following steps: processing a test sample, performing a stone chip test, performing a neutral salt mist test and performing an electrochemical alternative-current impedance test, namely, firstly, processing a sample plate into an appropriate size, performing the stone chip test on the sample plate, putting the coated sample plate after the stone chip test into a salt mist testing tank for the neutral salt mist test, and performing the electrochemical alternative-current impedance test on the sample plate after the stone chip test and the neutral salt mist test, thereby obtaining an alternative-current impedance value. By adopting the method for testing the corrosion resistance of the coated plate, the evaluation period of corrosion resistance can be shortened, and the method is rapid in detection, accurate in result and easy to operate.