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Ultra-short-period wind speed prediction method based on spectral clustering type and genetic optimization extreme learning machine

InactiveCN104239964AUltra-short-term realizationRealization of ultra-short-term wind speed forecastGenetic modelsForecastingLearning machinePredictive methods
The invention relates to an ultra-short-period wind speed prediction method based on a spectral clustering type and genetic optimization extreme learning machine. The method comprises the steps that S1. data are prepared; S2. the prepared data are preprocessed; S3. the preprocessed data are subjected to wavelet transformation; S4. the data obtained after wavelet transformation are subjected to normalization processing; S5. through correlation analysis, the data obtained after normalization processing are selected, so that an input variable is determined; S6. through main component analysis, the input variable generated in the S5 is subjected to dimension reduction processing; S7. through a spectral clustering type method, the data obtained after dimension reduction processing in S6 are subjected to clustering analysis, and an extreme learning machine sample space is formed with the data obtained after normalization processing in the S4; S8. through the extreme learning machine and a genetic algorithm, the data of the extreme learning machine sample space formed in the S7 are subjected to hierarchical prediction; and S9. hierarchical prediction values are added, and an ultra-short-period wind speed prediction value is obtained. Ultra-short-period and multi-step prediction on wind speed are achieved, prediction accuracy is improved, the computing amount is greatly lowered, and prediction efficiency is improved.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Intelligent detection and early warning method and system for outer envelope in prostate operation

The invention discloses an intelligent detection and early warning method and system for an outer envelope in a prostate operation. The method comprises the following steps: 1) acquiring outer envelope image data in a prostate operation video; 2) carrying out gray processing and singular value decomposition on the outer envelope data, and extracting a principal component characteristic value of the image; 3) performing image enhancement on the outer coating image after the image preprocessing in the first step by adopting a deep bilateral learning method; 4) neural network training; 5) detection and early warning. According to the invention, the latest artificial intelligence image recognition technology is utilized to carry out target detection on the prostate envelope, so that an intelligent early warning function is provided for the operations. Different from the existing static medical image recognition technology, the method is characterized in that dynamic images of an operationsite video need to be recognized, early-warned and analyzed. By means of image preprocessing measures such as data expansion, principal component analysis and image enhancement, speed and precision are balanced, and the actual application requirements of prostate operation auxiliary early warning are met.
Owner:WUHAN TANGJI TECH

Personnel action recognition and position estimation method based on channel state information

The invention relates to a personnel action recognition and position estimation method based on channel state information (CSI) contained in a received signal. The method comprises the steps of in theoffline stage, at different reference position points, performing different action postures by a personnel target, and measuringCSI information of a router transmitting signal on a receiving networkcard; constructing a database and a database corresponding to each action label; preprocessing the constructed training database by using a data normalization and principal component analysis method;and performing action label-based classification learning on the database by utilizing a support vector machine to obtain an action-based classification model; in the online stage, according to the received CSI information, after data normalization and data preprocessing of principal component analysis are carried out, obtaining a personnel target action estimation result through an action classification model; and on the basis, obtaining a position estimation result of the personnel through a position regression model corresponding to the personnel action target estimation result.
Owner:上海跨悦信息技术有限公司

Construction method of morphological filter based on adaptive multi-scale AVG-Hat transformation

ActiveCN106487359AOvercoming the inability to take into account signal noise reductionOvercoming featureDigital technique networkFeature extractionWeight coefficient
The invention discloses a construction method of a morphological filter based on adaptive multi-scale AVG-Hat transformation. The construction method comprises following steps of: 1, determining the number of initial multi-scale structure elements of a signal and an initial structure element value according to a set parameter index based on a bearing fault signal; 2, constructing a set formed by the initial multi-scale structure elements through morphological expansion operation; 3, calculating results of the corresponding morphological AVG-Hat transformation of the bearing fault signal under the initial multi-scale structure elements, and constructing a set of the result; 4, selecting a ratio of the arrangement entropy of the filtered bearing fault signal to sparseness degree of an envelope spectrum as an evaluation index, and adaptively determining an optimal weight coefficient corresponding to the filtered initial multi-scale structure elements; and 5, according to the weight coefficient, constructing an optimal multi-scale morphological AGV-Hat filter. The construction method is advantageous in that the construction method is compatible to signal de-noising and fault feature extraction and accuracy of filtering results can be kept.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG TIEDAO UNIV

Bearing fault signal feature extraction method based on adaptive multiscale AVGH conversion

ActiveCN106500991AAccurate analysisStrong ability to extract fault features from signalsMachine bearings testingFeature extractionOptimal weight
The present invention discloses a bearing fault signal feature extraction method based on adaptive multiscale AVGH conversion. The method comprises the steps: 1, according to the parameter index of the bearing fault signals, determining the number of the initial multiscale structure elements and the initial structure element values of signals; 2, constructing the set formed by the initial multiscale structure elements; 3, calculating the results of the morphology AVG-Hat conversion corresponding to the bearing fault vibration signals in the initial multiscale structure elements, and constructing the set of the results; 4, selecting the specific value of the permutation entropy of the filtered bearing fault vibration signals and the spectrum envelope sparseness as an evaluation index and adaptively determining the optimal weight coefficient corresponding to the filtered initial multiscale structure elements; 5, constructing the optimal multiscale morphology AVG-Hat filter according to the weight coefficient; and 6, calculating the processing result of the bearing fault vibration signals through the filter, and extracting the fault feature components in the signals through the signal spectrum envelope analysis to perform bearing fault diagnosis.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG TIEDAO UNIV

Accelerated determining method for heat-resisting life of plastic material

The invention relates to an accelerated determining method for heat-resisting life of a plastic material and belongs to the technical field of a determining method for service life of a resin material. The accelerated determining method comprises the following processing steps: 1) preparing a sample; 2) hanging the sample under a stress-free condition in an air exchange type high-temperature accelerated aging box, blasting drying box or drying box, heatproof aging till the material enters into powdered state, thereby obtaining aging time; 3) confirming use temperature of the sample under actual use state; and 4) confirming the practical service life of the sample. The accelerated determining method for the heat-resisting life of the plastic material has the beneficial effects that: 1) the long-time durability evaluation of a great quantity of parts is avoided, a material aging process is simulated under a high-temperature condition and the material aging is accelerated, so that the material evaluation period is reduced by above 80%, the developing period of the product is shortened and a great quantity of manpower and material resources are saved, and 2) the material sample can be effectively selected according to the accelerated determining method, the flexibility is high and the defect that large equipment is required for evaluating large parts is overcome.
Owner:杭州金州高分子科技有限公司

Multi-satellite combined inversion method for earth surface soil humidity based on GNSS-IR

The invention discloses a multi-satellite combined inversion method for the earth surface soil humidity based on GNSS-IR, and belongs to the technical field of microwave remote sensing. The method comprises the steps of extracting a satellite altitude angle, an azimuth angle and a signal-to-noise ratio by adopting monitoring data of a measurement type GNSS receiver, and selecting multiple effective satellites through a space-time overlap ratio; separating reflected signals in the signal-to-noise ratios of the satellites by wavelet analysis, resampling the reflected signals with a low elevationangle, and obtaining the multipath delay phase of each satellite through nonlinear least square sine fitting; and finally, establishing a nonlinear relationship between the multipath delay phases ofthe multiple satellites and the soil humidity through a least square support vector machine to realize high-precision inversion of the soil humidity. The method is wide in application range and high in inversion precision, the defects of a traditional satellite reflection signal separation method can be effectively overcome, the problem that soil humidity information around a measurement station is difficult to comprehensively reflect only by adopting a single satellite is solved, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Crack propagation signal calibration device and method based on DCPD method

The invention discloses a crack propagation signal calibration device and method based on a DCPD method. The crack propagation signal calibration device comprises a cavity body, a cavity body base anda plastic slice, the cavity body is arranged at the top of the cavity body base, the shape of the cavity body is of a cuboid structure, a cavity enclosed by cavity walls of the cavity body is a cuboid inner cavity, gaps are vertically formed in the middle of the front wall and the middle of the rear wall correspondingly, scales are arranged on the two sides of the gaps in the length direction correspondingly, the cuboid inner cavity is filled with liquid metal, and the plastic slice can be inserted into the gaps to cut the liquid metal. According to the crack propagation signal calibration device and method based on the DCPD method, the condition that the liquid metal is cut to be capable of simulating crack propagation intuitively and vividly through the liquid state of the liquid metalat the normal temperature and the performance of certain fluidity of the liquid metal is utilized, an intuitive representational method for simulating crack propagation signals is provided for researching and developing a crack monitoring instrument based on the DCPD method, wherein the method can be used repeatedly, the advantages of stable performance and repeatable operation are achieved, and the manufacturing cost of the crack monitoring instrument based on the DCPD method is greatly lowered.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

High-precision structure reliability analysis method based on three-weighted response surface

The invention provides a high-precision structural reliability analysis method based on a three-weighted response surface. The method comprises the following steps: 1, determining a random variable and a response surface function form; 2, a classical response surface method is adopted for the first iteration; 3, in subsequent iteration, selecting an initial sample point by adopting a Bucher method, and calculating a true value of a limit state function; 4, selecting a newly added final sample point in the iteration by adopting a continuous interpolation method, and calculating a true value ofa limit state function of the final sample point; 5, constructing a regression matrix; 6, constructing a weight matrix; 7, solving an undetermined coefficient in the undetermined response surface function by using a weighted least square method; 8, calculating reliability indexes, checking calculation points and limit state function values of the checking calculation points by adopting an important sampling method; 9, calculating a new sampling center by adopting an interpolation method; tenthly, repeating the third step to the ninth step until the difference between the reliability indexes obtained through two times of iterative computation meets the precision requirement; the method is scientific and good in manufacturability and has wide application and popularization value.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV
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