The invention provides a
blasting vibration peak velocity prediction method fusing parameter uncertainty and data-driven optimization, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, acquiring data such as blasting parameters, lithologic indexes, geological conditions and actually measured vibration
peak velocity (PPV), and establishing a basic
database; a
prior probability model is constructed, a joint
uncertainty model is established in combination with probability disturbance and a fuzzy triangular number, a multi-dimensional disturbance sample is generated through a joint central value and a joint standard deviation and is fused with
original data, and an extended
database is formed. Feature analysis is carried out on the fused data, and input variables which have obvious influence on the vibration
peak velocity (PPV) are screened; and constructing a BP neural
network model based on the screened features, carrying out
global optimization on a network weight and a threshold by adopting a PSO
algorithm, and then carrying out local
fine tuning by utilizing Adam. Finally, through training and
verification, prediction of the vibration peak velocity (PPV) is realized, and model precision is evaluated through RMSE, MAE, MAPE, Rand other indexes. The influence of rock and soil parameter uncertainty on prediction precision can be effectively processed, and the reliability and applicability of
blasting vibration prediction are improved.