The invention discloses an urban resident
water consumption behavior classification method based on an intelligent water meter, and relates to the technical field of intelligent water affairs. The method is used for improving
water consumption behavior recognition and
anomaly detection precision. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a
water flow change direction sequence is generated in real time through an intelligent water meter, and flow gradient and
timestamp density characteristics are captured and extracted based on a stable persistence trigger event; then, eliminating
water hammer noise by adopting an adaptive filtering mode, extracting a key turning point in combination with curvature analysis, comparing the key turning point with a behavior pattern
library topology, and generating a dual-channel behavior
feature vector; further, metering grids are divided according to valve distribution in the building
water supply system, distribution clustering is executed in combination with the pressure gradient, and a cross-grid abnormal feature conduction path is constructed; and finally, tracing an abnormal
diffusion path by means of a multilayer graph convolutional network, positioning a
water pressure abrupt change inflection point, mapping the
water pressure abrupt change inflection point to a building component, and outputting a leakage point identifier and a behavior mode
label, thereby realizing high-precision classification and abnormal identification of residential
water consumption behaviors.