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Watermelon cultivation and management method suitable for four-arc greenhouse in tobacco production area

A cultivation management and quadruple-connected technology, which is applied in the simple cultivation field of watermelons grown in four-connected greenhouses in tobacco areas, can solve the problems of idle quadruple-connected greenhouses, low yields, and high pests and diseases in tobacco areas

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-29
HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple cultivation method of watermelons in greenhouses suitable for planting in tobacco areas, so as to solve the problem of idle quadruple greenhouses in tobacco areas
And it overcomes the problems of low yield and high pests and diseases under the conventional cultivation and management mode of growing watermelons in greenhouses in smoking areas

Method used

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  • Watermelon cultivation and management method suitable for four-arc greenhouse in tobacco production area
  • Watermelon cultivation and management method suitable for four-arc greenhouse in tobacco production area
  • Watermelon cultivation and management method suitable for four-arc greenhouse in tobacco production area

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Embodiment approach

[0043]The present invention provides an implementation mode, which is specifically as follows:

[0044]1. Variety selection

[0045]Choose early-maturing, high-quality, high-efficiency colorful watermelon "Rainbow Melon Treasure" and high-quality gift watermelon "Linglong Melon Treasure".

[0046]2. Seed treatment

[0047]Soak the seeds in warm water at 55℃ for 10-15min, then soak in cold water for 24h, take out and drain, use 0.1%K2MnO4Solution soak for 10-15min or Na2O2Soak the solution for 30 minutes, remove it, wash it, wrap it with wet gauze and place it at 25-28°C to accelerate germination. The seeds can be sown or seedlings grown after 70% of the seeds are white.

[0048]3. Cultivation mode

[0049]Choose the seedling and planting time according to market demand. Different cultivation modes, seedling raising and planting are different, as shown in Table 1, according to the production needs, choose to raise seedlings in tobacco facilities or buy other seedling farms:

[0050]4. Plot selection

[0051...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a watermelon cultivation and management method suitable for a four-arc greenhouse in a tobacco production area. The greenhouse is the four-arc greenhouse. According to the watermelon cultivation and management method suitable for the four-arc greenhouse in the tobacco production area, the aspects of variety selection, seed treatment, soil preparation and fertilization, simple planting mode selection, a cultivation mode, water and fertilizer management, field management, diseases and insect pests prevention and control, watermelon harvesting and the like are mainly improved, a set of complete planting and management method is formed, and the problem that high-quality vine-hung watermelons are never planted in the four-arc greenhouse in the tobacco production area under the normal condition is solved.

Description

Technical field[0001]The invention belongs to the technical field of watermelon cultivation, and specifically relates to a simple watermelon cultivation method suitable for planting in a four-piece greenhouse in a tobacco area.Background technique[0002]Xiangcheng County, Xuchang, Henan Province, has fertile soil and is one of the most suitable tobacco-growing areas in the country. The annual planting area is 100,000 mu. The tobacco seedling greenhouses in the tobacco-growing area are generally in an idle state after seedlings are cultivated. Other crops cannot be planted in the area, because tobacco is an economic crop that is seriously damaged by pathogens. From sowing to harvesting, it may be affected by various pathogens during the entire process, and the damage caused by the disease ranges from slight to complete destruction; according to the survey There are more than 30 kinds of tobacco diseases in the country, among which more than ten kinds of serious damage are anthracnose,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G7/06A01C21/00A01C1/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G22/05A01G7/06A01C1/00A01C21/005C05B1/02C05D1/02C05F5/002C05F9/04C05G1/00
Inventor 袁升凯赵铭钦李建华马长生顿颂阳李洪亮马强赵李锋张晓平姜娜马志伟
Owner HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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