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Automatic dental boundary feature identification method

A technology of boundary features and recognition methods, applied in three-dimensional object recognition, character and pattern recognition, dentistry, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient precision, inability to meet clinical needs, low efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of improving intelligence

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-12
PEKING UNIV SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is very difficult for grass-roots dental staff to obtain the best dental and jaw boundary characteristics, so as to achieve the optimal oral diagnosis and treatment plan, and it is prone to defects in oral diagnosis and treatment, which cannot be remedied.
[0003] The current machine learning and data mining algorithms used in dental feature recognition mostly use microscopic features of two-dimensional pixels or triangular faces, which is inefficient and insufficient in accuracy.

Method used

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  • Automatic dental boundary feature identification method
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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] A method for automatic identification of dental and jaw boundary features of the present invention, comprising the steps of:

[0023] 1) Three-dimensional scanning to obtain three-dimensional data of teeth and jaws;

[0024] 2) In the CAD / CAM software, define a parabola at the center of the jaw area where boundary features need to be defined;

[0025] 3) Establish several cutting planes at several points along the parabola, and each cutting plane is perpendicular to the parabola;

[0026] 4) The interval between adjacent cut surfaces is 0.005-0.01mm;

[0027] 5) Calculate the curvature of several points on the intersection line between each section plane and the top of the jaw area, and define the starting point and end point of the curvature from positive to negative;

[0028] 6) Extend the tangents of the curves on both sid...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dental jaw boundary feature automatic identification method. The method comprises the steps of performing three-dimensional scanning to obtain dental jaw three-dimensional data; defining a parabola in the center of a dental jaw region needing to define boundary characteristics; establishing a plurality of sectioning surfaces along a plurality of points on the parabola, wherein the sectioning surfaces are vertical to the parabola; calculating curvatures of a plurality of points on an intersecting line of the section cutting surface and the dental jaw region, and defining a starting point and an ending point of the curvatures from positive to negative; extending the tangent lines of the curves on the two sides of the starting point and the terminal point to intersect to obtain an intersection point A; projecting the point A onto the intersecting line of the section cutting plane and the dental jaw region to obtain a boundary feature point A' on the section cutting plane; and connecting the points A' on the plurality of section cutting surfaces to obtain the three-dimensional characteristic line of the dental jaw boundary. The method can digitalize the logicobserved by oral medical experts, is applied to automatic identification and definition of dental boundary feature points and lines, can greatly improve the intelligence, automation degree and efficiency of software, and can be directly applied to development of related artificial intelligence algorithms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial intelligence design method, in particular to an automatic recognition method for dental and jaw boundary features. Background technique [0002] In the digital design process of the existing oral diagnosis and treatment plan and diagnosis and treatment device, all kinds of dental and jaw boundary features are recognized as the premise, such as the junction line between the tooth and the gum, the refraction line of the mucosa, the edge line of the tooth preparation, the two teeth boundary line between etc. However, it is very difficult for grass-roots dental staff to obtain the best dental and jaw boundary characteristics, so as to achieve the optimal oral diagnosis and treatment plan, and it is easy to have defects in oral diagnosis and treatment, which cannot be made up. [0003] Currently, the machine learning and data mining algorithms used in dental and jaw feature recognition mostly use microscopic features ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/32G06K9/46G06T7/11A61C19/04
CPCA61C19/04G06T7/11G06T2207/30036G06V20/64G06V10/255G06V10/44
Inventor 孙玉春陈虎王勇李伟伟马珂楠邓珂慧李骋
Owner PEKING UNIV SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY
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