Domestication cultivation method of wild thesium chinense

Abstract

The invention discloses a domestication cultivation method of wild thesium chinense, which comprises the following steps: land preparation: selecting sandy soil with good drainage and fertile land as planting land; cultivation: sowing wild thesium chinense seeds subjected to germination accelerating treatment on a seedbed at fixed plant spacing, covering the wild thesium chinense seeds with mixed soil after sowing, and pouring sufficient water until the seedlings form rhizomes; transplanting and field planting: conducting transplanting in spring, placing shoot tips upwards, and pouring root fixing water once after transplanting is completed; and management: completing watering after transplanting, controlling moisture in soil, performing intertillage weeding and topdressing treatment, loosening soil after intertillage weeding, and topdressing special fertilizer for the wild thesium chinense. Through domestication cultivation of the wild thesium chinense seeds, the survival rate of the wild thesium chinense can be increased, the pesticide effect characteristics of the wild thesium chinense can be kept, and the problems of scarce state, too high market price and insufficient supply of thesium chinense resources are effectively solved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wild plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for domesticating and cultivating wild thyme. Background technique

[0002] Thyme is a plant belonging to the family of Sandalaceae and Thyme. Perennial delicate herb, 15-40 cm high, whole plant more or less covered with white powder, glabrous; stems slender, clustered, sparsely branched above base, obliquely ascending, with longitudinal furrows. Leaves linear, 1.5-3.5 cm long, 0.5-1.5 mm wide. Flowers single, 5 in number, axillary; pedicel short or very short, 3-3.5mm long; bract 1, linear-lanceolate. Nuts elliptic or subspherical, 2-2.5 mm long or wide, light green, with obvious raised veins on the surface, persistent perianth at the top, subspherical, about 2 mm long; fruit stalk 3.5 mm long.

[0003] Thyme grass contains flavonoid glycosides, mannitol and other ingredients, which have the effects of clearing away heat and relieving heat,...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0019] The present embodiment provides a kind of domestication cultivation method of wild thyme, the method comprises the following steps:

[0020] a. Soil preparation: choose well-drained and fertile sandy soil as the planting site. After cleaning the residue and impurities in the planting site, spray it with clean water at a temperature of 10°C on the surface of the planting site, and then sprinkle quicklime and quicklime after 3 minutes. The amount of use is 12g / m2, just make furrows and ditches, and then build a shade shed;

[0021] B. Cultivate: Sow the wild thyme seeds through the germination process on the seedbed according to the plant spacing of 6x6cm, cover the mixed soil of 2cm and pour enough water after sowing, and transplant when the seedlings form rhizomes of 6cm;

[0022] c, transplanting and planting: transplanting in spring, transplanting according to 20 plants / m2, placing the bud tip upwards, and pouring water for rooting once after transplanting is complete...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The present embodiment provides a kind of domestication cultivation method of wild thyme, the method comprises the following steps:

[0027] a. Soil preparation: choose well-drained and fertile sandy soil as the planting site. After cleaning the residue and impurities in the planting site, spray it with water at a temperature of 15°C on the surface of the planting site, and then sprinkle quicklime and quicklime after 5 minutes. The amount of use is 14g / m2, just make furrows and ditches, and then build a shade shed;

[0028] B, cultivation: sow the wild thyme seeds through germination treatment on the seedbed according to the plant spacing of 6x6cm, cover the mixed soil of 3cm after sowing and pour enough water, and can be transplanted when the seedlings form rhizomes of 7cm;

[0029] c, transplanting and planting: transplanting in spring, transplanting according to 25 plants / m2, placing the bud tip upwards, and pouring root-fixing water once after transplanting is compl...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The present embodiment provides a kind of domestication cultivation method of wild thyme, the method comprises the following steps:

[0034] a. Soil preparation: choose well-drained and fertile sandy soil as the planting site. After cleaning the residue and impurities in the planting site, spray it with water at a temperature of 12.5°C on the surface of the planting site, and then sprinkle quicklime and quicklime after 4 minutes. The amount of use is 13g / m2, just make furrows and ditches, and then build a shade shed;

[0035] B, cultivation: sow the wild Thyme chinensis seeds through the germination process on the seedbed according to the plant spacing of 6x6cm, cover the mixed soil of 2.5cm after sowing and pour enough water, and can be transplanted when the seedlings form rhizomes of 8cm;

[0036] c, transplanting and planting: transplanting in spring, transplanting according to 22.5 strains / m 2 , placing the bud tip upwards, and pouring root-fixing water once after t...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wild plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for domesticating and cultivating wild thyme. Background technique

[0002] Thyme is a plant belonging to the family of Sandalaceae and Thyme. Perennial delicate herb, 15-40 cm high, whole plant more or less covered with white powder, glabrous; stems slender, clustered, sparsely branched above base, obliquely ascending, with longitudinal furrows. Leaves linear, 1.5-3.5 cm long, 0.5-1.5 mm wide. Flowers single, 5 in number, axillary; pedicel short or very short, 3-3.5mm long; bract 1, linear-lanceolate. Nuts elliptic or subspherical, 2-2.5 mm long or wide, light green, with obvious raised veins on the surface, persistent perianth at the top, subspherical, about 2 mm long; fruit stalk 3.5 mm long.

[0003] Thyme grass contains flavonoid glycosides, mannitol and other ingredients, which have the effects of clearing away heat and relieving heat,...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0019] The present embodiment provides a kind of domestication cultivation method of wild thyme, the method comprises the following steps:

[0020] a. Soil preparation: choose well-drained and fertile sandy soil as the planting site. After cleaning the residue and impurities in the planting site, spray it with clean water at a temperature of 10°C on the surface of the planting site, and then sprinkle quicklime and quicklime after 3 minutes. The amount of use is 12g / m2, just make furrows and ditches, and then build a shade shed;

[0021] B. Cultivate: Sow the wild thyme seeds through the germination process on the seedbed according to the plant spacing of 6x6cm, cover the mixed soil of 2cm and pour enough water after sowing, and transplant when the seedlings form rhizomes of 6cm;

[0022] c, transplanting and planting: transplanting in spring, transplanting according to 20 plants / m2, placing the bud tip upwards, and pouring water for rooting once after transplanting is complete...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The present embodiment provides a kind of domestication cultivation method of wild thyme, the method comprises the following steps:

[0027] a. Soil preparation: choose well-drained and fertile sandy soil as the planting site. After cleaning the residue and impurities in the planting site, spray it with water at a temperature of 15°C on the surface of the planting site, and then sprinkle quicklime and quicklime after 5 minutes. The amount of use is 14g / m2, just make furrows and ditches, and then build a shade shed;

[0028] B, cultivation: sow the wild thyme seeds through germination treatment on the seedbed according to the plant spacing of 6x6cm, cover the mixed soil of 3cm after sowing and pour enough water, and can be transplanted when the seedlings form rhizomes of 7cm;

[0029] c, transplanting and planting: transplanting in spring, transplanting according to 25 plants / m2, placing the bud tip upwards, and pouring root-fixing water once after transplanting is compl...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The present embodiment provides a kind of domestication cultivation method of wild thyme, the method comprises the following steps:

[0034] a. Soil preparation: choose well-drained and fertile sandy soil as the planting site. After cleaning the residue and impurities in the planting site, spray it with water at a temperature of 12.5°C on the surface of the planting site, and then sprinkle quicklime and quicklime after 4 minutes. The amount of use is 13g / m2, just make furrows and ditches, and then build a shade shed;

[0035] B, cultivation: sow the wild Thyme chinensis seeds through the germination process on the seedbed according to the plant spacing of 6x6cm, cover the mixed soil of 2.5cm after sowing and pour enough water, and can be transplanted when the seedlings form rhizomes of 8cm;

[0036] c, transplanting and planting: transplanting in spring, transplanting according to 22.5 strains / m 2 , placing the bud tip upwards, and pouring root-fixing water once after t...