A cemented filling material for co-processing nickel-containing solid waste and its preparation method

A cemented filling material and co-processing technology, applied in sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc., can solve problems such as surface subsidence and nickel pollution, save a large area of ​​land, have a wide range of sources, and reduce costs Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
北科蕴宏环保科技(北京)有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cemented filling material for co-processing nickel-containing solid waste and its preparation method, which not only solves the problem of surface subsidence caused by mining, but also solves the problem of nickel pollution

Method used

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  • A cemented filling material for co-processing nickel-containing solid waste and its preparation method
  • A cemented filling material for co-processing nickel-containing solid waste and its preparation method
  • A cemented filling material for co-processing nickel-containing solid waste and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

Experiments and nickel toxicity leaching experiments.

Experimental method

[0035] Experimental group: inject 70.7×70.7×

In the standard test mold of 70.7mm, vibrate with a shaking table for 30s;

Control group: replace fly ash, red mud, slaked lime, modified coal gangue with 42.5 grade cement as cemented filling material

and blast furnace slag, other steps are exactly the same as the test group;

Experimental group and control group are dismantled after standing still for maintenance 24h, put into standard curing box respectively and carry out maintenance, wait until age period

The uniaxial unconfined compressive strength test and the nickel toxicity leaching test were carried out respectively.

Experimental result

[0039] The uniaxial unconfined compressive strength test results are shown in Table 1, and the nickel leachate concentration results are shown in Table 2.

Table 1

[0041]

Table 2

[0043]

[0044] Note: "ND" refers to that the nickel leaching concentra...

Embodiment 2

[0050]

[0052]

Embodiment 3

Carry out uniaxial infinite measurement compressive strength to the cemented filling material of the synergistic processing nickel-containing solid waste prepared by the present embodiment

Experiments and nickel toxicity leaching experiments. The experimental process is the same as in Example 1, and the uniaxial unconfined compressive strength test results are shown in Table 5.

The results of the leachate concentration are shown in Table 6.

Table 5

[0059]

Table 6

[0061]

[0062] Note: "ND" refers to the nickel leaching concentration below the detection limit.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cemented filling material for cooperatively treating nickel-containing solid waste and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of mine waste treatment. The raw materials are calculated in parts by weight and include the following components: 500-700 parts of nickel-containing solid waste, powder 15-20 parts of coal ash, 30-50 parts of red mud, 10-15 parts of slaked lime, 40-70 parts of modified coal gangue and 120-310 parts of water. The cemented filling material of the present invention has a wide range of sources, and all of them are wastes. It realizes "using waste to treat waste", without adding cement, which greatly reduces the cost and meets the requirements of the filling mining method. At the same time, the concentration of nickel leachate is below the standard of drinking water, which can completely realize harmlessness and save the landfill required for safety. Large area of ​​land.

Description

A kind of cemented filling material for co-processing nickel-containing solid waste and preparation method thereof technical field The present invention relates to the technical field of mine waste treatment, in particular to a cementitious filler for co-processing nickel-containing solid wastes. Filling material and preparation method thereof. Background technique Nickel mineral is mainly divided into two kinds of nickel sulfide ore and nickel oxide ore, and the former is the main, generally polymetallic symbiotic mineral, It contains 18 kinds of valuable metals such as Ni, Cu, Co, Au, Ag and Pt noble metals. Due to the year-on-year increase in nickel concentrate production, nickel The smelter provides a large amount of raw materials and promotes the rapid development of the smelter. With the rapid development of nickel mine production, the resulting The amount of three wastes has also gradually increased. The waste slag produced in mine mining mainly includes min...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/12C04B18/04
CPCC04B28/12C04B18/0472C04B2111/00724C04B2111/00017C04B2201/50C04B18/08C04B18/0409C04B18/12Y02W30/91
Inventor张宁黄晓燕张静文
Owner北科蕴宏环保科技(北京)有限公司