VSB/QAM compatible frequency balancer
A technology of balancer and channel, which is applied in the direction of transmission control/equalization, line fault/interference reduction, baseband system components, etc., and can solve problems such as system volume increase, hardware complexity, and cost increase
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no. 1 Embodiment
[0083] In the second embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce the power used, 2X (symbol clock) is not used in the case of fine pitch balance, and two symbol registers with different bits are used. Such an overall synchronization diagram and signal transfer is shown in Figure 9-Figure 11 .
[0084] Such as Figure 9 shown for Figure 9 2X (symbol clock) of a occurs to Figure 9 The two data of one symbol of b are recorded by two symbols different from each other, and are respectively input to the equalizer. That is, odd data contains Figure 9 The data generated by the symbol recorder of c, and the even-numbered data contains data due to Figure 9 The non-(symbol clock) recording of d, ie the data that occurs due to the inverted symbol recording is input.
[0085] However, in the present invention, a QAM channel equalizer can also be used. During the QAM channel equalizer, 4 taps form a complex number, and each 4 taps can alternately input data.
[0086]...
example 2
[0134] In order to reduce the power of the receiver, the present invention moves the 2:1 sampler located at the output end of the equalizer directly behind the signal delayer.
[0135] Figure 16 and Figure 12 The Channel Balancer is similar in its construction. The difference is that the output terminals of the signal delayers 102-1-102-4 are connected to the samplers 108-1-108-4. At this time, when the channel equalizer is used as a symbol interval equalizer, the data delayed by 1 symbol in the data delayers 102-1~102-4 is output to each coefficient calculation after being divided by the samplers 108-1~108-4 The multipliers of the sections 103-1 to 103-4.
[0136] When the channel equalizer is used as a finely spaced channel equalizer, the signal of 1 symbol is delayed in the signal delayers 102-1~102-4, and only the signal of the selected symbol position is used in the samplers 108-1~108-4 , which is output to the multipliers of each of the coefficient calculation unit...
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