Tumor therapeutic agent and usage thereof
A technology for tumor treatment and therapeutic agents, applied in gene therapy, antineoplastic drugs, genetic material components, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory specificity, affecting treatment effect, and few effective gene types
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The content of this example uses adenovirus as a carrier to control the expression of HIV Vpr gene by using the alpha-fetoprotein-hypoxia response element promoter, and proves that the preparation has a specific killing effect on tumor cells and can enhance chemotherapy effect. Specific steps are as follows:
[0037] Unless otherwise specified, all molecular cloning operations below are the same as those written by J. Sambrook and D.W. Russell.
[0038] 1. Construction of adenovirus shuttle plasmid pShuttlHREAFPVpr
[0039] (1) Construction of adenovirus shuttle plasmid pShuttle-hcEgr-CMS-Poly(A)
[0040] Plasmid BSVprThy (pVPR for short) containing HIV vpr gene, see Jowett JBM, PlanellesV, Poon B, Shan NP, Hen ML, Chen ISY. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 vprGene Arrests Infected T Cells in the G2+M Phase of the Cell Cycle .J Virol, 1995,69:6304-13); pCI-neo plasmid was purchased from Promega, pCDNA II plasmid was purchased from Invitrogen Company, adenoviru...
Embodiment 2
[0150] Unless otherwise indicated, the specific experimental operations in this example are the same as those in Example 1.
[0151] Studies have shown that radiation therapy can arrest tumor cells in G2 phase, thereby inhibiting tumor growth. The content of this example is to use the radiation promoter (Egr-1) in the adenovirus vector to control the expression of the HIV Vpr gene, which proves that the preparation can specifically enhance the cell cycle G2 arrest effect on tumor cells after radiation induction, so that it can Enhance the effect of tumor radiation therapy. Specific steps are as follows:
[0152] 1. Construction of recombinant adenovirus shuttle plasmid pShuttleEgrVpr
[0153] (1) Digest pE425 containing a ray-responsive promoter (Egr-1) with Sal I (5' end) and BamH I (3' end), (see Seung LP, Mauceri HJ, Beckett MA, Hallahan DE, HellmanS, Weichselbaum RR. Genetic radiotherapy overcomes tumor resistance to cytotoxic agents. Cancer Res, 1995, 55:5561-5.), obta...
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