Devices and methods for promoting transcutaneous movement of substances
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GIAMMARUSTI PEDRO
- Publication Date
- 2005-03-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates generally to the field of compound delivery for obtaining both local and systemic results. More particularly, it relates to a non-invasive method of compound delivery through the epidermis by means of increasing the permeability of skin through the use of chemical enhancers and sonophoresis and the synergetic simultaneous use of iontophoresis, electroporation, mechanical vibrations and magnetophoresis for optimizing transcutaneous compound delivery into the body.
[0002] The human skin has barrier properties and stratum corneum is mostly responsible for them, thus it is exactly the statum corneum, the outer horny layer of the skin, that imposes the greatest barrier to transcutaneous flux of compounds into the body.
[0003] The low permeability attributed to the stratum corneum, a complex structure comprised of multi-layered compact keratinized cells; low permeability is due to dead cells filled with keratin fibers (keratinocyte...