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Non-magnetodielectric flux concentrator

a flux concentrator and non-magnetodielectric technology, applied in the direction of electric/magnetic/electromagnetic heating, fault response, additive manufacturing process, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the physical characteristics of the macroscopic part, not being able to fabricate high-strength end products,

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-29
GRID LOGIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent text describes a heating method using a flux concentrator made of non-magneto dielectric material with a coil that generates an alternating magnetic field. When an alternating electric current is passed through the flux concentrator, it resonates at a frequency of at least 1 MHz, providing efficient heating without the need for a magnet. The invention also includes a heating apparatus with the flux concentrator and a holder for holding parts. The technical effect of this invention is a fast and efficient way to heat non-metal parts without the need for a magnet.

Problems solved by technology

Thermoplastic-based SFF technologies allow designers to verify product design with three-dimensional models at an early stage, but are not capable of fabricating high-strength end products.
However, in both SLS and DMD technologies, the entire unfused components or particles that comprise the powdered material is heated indiscriminately by the high intensity laser beam.
In certain applications, such as when the powdered material includes a ceramic component, the laser may cause thermal decomposition of the ceramic part resulting in the degradation of the physical characteristics of the macroscopic part.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

Induction Heating of Fine Metal Powders

[0039]Micro-Induction Sintering (MIS) is a new additive manufacturing process described herein in which a metallic powder is consolidated via high frequency induction heating. Unlike laser- or electron beam-based additive manufacturing techniques in which the metal powder is heated indiscriminately by an external energy source, the MIS technique allows for the selective heating of individual particles by tailoring the frequency of an applied magnetic field. A localized high frequency magnetic field is produced at the powder bed using a specifically designed flux concentrator (FC) system.

[0040]Heating of metallic particles by induction is a result of both Joule heating due to eddy currents in non-magnetic metallic particles and hysteresis loss in magnetic particles, both of which result from the application of a high frequency magnetic field. For non-magnetic metals, eddy currents flow within a certain distance from the surface of the material. ...

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Abstract

The invention also provides a heating apparatus including a holder capable of holding at least one part, an electric current generator and a flux concentrator electrically connected to the electric current generator, the flux concentrator being made of a non-magneto-dielectric material and having a coil with at least one turn forming an inductor to generate an alternating magnetic field that is driven by the alternating electric field, the alternating magnetic field resonating at a frequency of at least 1 MHz in response to the alternating electric current.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 977,399, filed on Apr. 9, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT[0002]Certain aspects of this invention were developed with support from the DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency). The U.S. Government may have rights in certain of these inventions.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]1). Field of the Invention[0004]This invention relates to a sintering apparatus and its use.[0005]2). Discussion of Related Art[0006]It has become common place to fabricate three-dimensional components using Computer Numerical Control (CNC) systems. State of the art solid freeform fabrication (SFF) methods span a number of technologies including stereolithography, 3D printing, selective laser sintering, direct metal deposition, electron beam melting, and microplasma powder deposition. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H05B6/10H05B6/40
CPCH05B6/101B33Y10/00H05B6/40B29C64/153B33Y30/00G06F11/073
Inventor HOLCOMB, MATTHEW J.
Owner GRID LOGIC