Insect-repelling ecological and environmentally-friendly soil repairing material and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an insect-repelling ecological and environmentally-friendly soil repairing material, and belongs to the technical field of ecology and environmental protection. The problem ofmany chemical components in soil repairing agents in the prior art is solved. The soil repairing material in the invention comprises traditional Chinese medicinal waste residues, wheat bran, livestockmanure, a manure starter, insect repellent oil, a water retention agent, calcium powder, plant ash, montmorillonite and lime powder. The livestock manure is mixed with the traditional Chinese medicinal waste residues and wheat bran, and the obtained mixture is fermented by the manure starter to improve the fertility of the livestock manure; the added traditional Chinese medicinal waste residues improve the fertility of the soil, improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil, realize waste utilization, reduce the occupied space of wastes, realize changing of the wastes into valuables, and improve the quality of the soil and the added insect repellent oil has a good insect repelling effect, reduces insect pests, and can be widely used in fields of agriculture, forestry and soil improvement to solve the problem of harms of soil heavy metals to the growth of crops.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecology and environmental protection, in particular to an insect-repelling soil eco-environmental protection restoration material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] Soil pollution, as a problem that restricts the sustainable development of human society, is attracting more and more attention from all over the world. The main causes of soil pollution are excessive use of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, improper disposal of various sewage, sludge and organic waste, accidental discharge of harmful substances, and long-term accumulation of various pollutants in the soil. Soil pollution causes secondary pollution to groundwater and surface water, and enters the human body through the food chain through drinking water or soil-plant systems, endangering human health.

[0003] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore polluted soil to normal functions. It refer...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0027] An insect-repelling soil eco-environmental protection restoration material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 35 parts of bran, 85 parts of poultry manure, 5 parts of feces starter, 15 parts of insect repellent oil, and 3 parts of water-retaining agent 7 parts, calcium powder 7 parts, plant ash 15 parts, montmorillonite 7 parts, lime powder 7 parts.

[0028] Further, the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines include astragalus, licorice, dodder, angelica, sealwort, Mimenghua, gentian, flavescens, houttuynia and smilax in a weight ratio of 1:2:1:2:1: 1:1:2:3:1 combination.

[0029] Further, poultry manure is pig manure.

[0030] Further, the feces starter is a mixture of yeast, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, and Bacillus licheniformis in a weight ratio of 3:2:3:3:2:3.

[0031] Further, the calcium powder is obtained by grindi...

Embodiment 2

[0042] An insect-repellent soil eco-environmental protection restoration material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 40 parts of bran, 95 parts of poultry manure, 7 parts of feces starter, 17 parts of insect repellent oil, and 5 parts of water-retaining agent 9 parts, calcium powder 9 parts, plant ash 20 parts, montmorillonite 9 parts, lime powder 9 parts.

[0043] Further, the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines include residues of licorice, angelica, gentian, flavescens, houttuynia and tuckahoe in a weight ratio of 3:2:2:1:2:1.

[0044] Further, poultry manure is cow dung.

[0045] Further, the feces starter is a mixture of yeast, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, and Bacillus licheniformis in a weight ratio of 3:2:3:3:2:3.

[0046] Further, the calcium powder is obtained by grinding conch shells and passing through a 100-mesh siev...

Embodiment 3

[0057] An insect-repelling soil eco-environmental protection restoration material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 45 parts of bran, 98 parts of poultry manure, 9 parts of feces starter, 19 parts of insect repellent oil, and 7 parts of water-retaining agent 11 parts of calcium powder, 23 parts of plant ash, 11 parts of montmorillonite, and 11 parts of lime powder.

[0058] Further, the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines include a combination of dregs of angelica sinensis, gentian grass and smilax smilax in a weight ratio of 4:1:3.

[0059] Further, poultry manure is sheep manure.

[0060] Further, the feces starter is a mixture of yeast, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, and Bacillus licheniformis in a weight ratio of 3:2:3:3:2:3.

[0061] Further, the calcium powder is obtained by grinding oyster shells, mussel shells and clam sh...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecology and environmental protection, in particular to an insect-repelling soil eco-environmental protection restoration material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] Soil pollution, as a problem that restricts the sustainable development of human society, is attracting more and more attention from all over the world. The main causes of soil pollution are excessive use of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, improper disposal of various sewage, sludge and organic waste, accidental discharge of harmful substances, and long-term accumulation of various pollutants in the soil. Soil pollution causes secondary pollution to groundwater and surface water, and enters the human body through the food chain through drinking water or soil-plant systems, endangering human health.

[0003] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore polluted soil to normal functions. It refer...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0027] An insect-repelling soil eco-environmental protection restoration material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 35 parts of bran, 85 parts of poultry manure, 5 parts of feces starter, 15 parts of insect repellent oil, and 3 parts of water-retaining agent 7 parts, calcium powder 7 parts, plant ash 15 parts, montmorillonite 7 parts, lime powder 7 parts.

[0028] Further, the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines include astragalus, licorice, dodder, angelica, sealwort, Mimenghua, gentian, flavescens, houttuynia and smilax in a weight ratio of 1:2:1:2:1: 1:1:2:3:1 combination.

[0029] Further, poultry manure is pig manure.

[0030] Further, the feces starter is a mixture of yeast, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, and Bacillus licheniformis in a weight ratio of 3:2:3:3:2:3.

[0031] Further, the calcium powder is obtained by grindi...

Embodiment 2

[0042] An insect-repellent soil eco-environmental protection restoration material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 40 parts of bran, 95 parts of poultry manure, 7 parts of feces starter, 17 parts of insect repellent oil, and 5 parts of water-retaining agent 9 parts, calcium powder 9 parts, plant ash 20 parts, montmorillonite 9 parts, lime powder 9 parts.

[0043] Further, the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines include residues of licorice, angelica, gentian, flavescens, houttuynia and tuckahoe in a weight ratio of 3:2:2:1:2:1.

[0044] Further, poultry manure is cow dung.

[0045] Further, the feces starter is a mixture of yeast, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, and Bacillus licheniformis in a weight ratio of 3:2:3:3:2:3.

[0046] Further, the calcium powder is obtained by grinding conch shells and passing through a 100-mesh siev...

Embodiment 3

[0057] An insect-repelling soil eco-environmental protection restoration material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 45 parts of bran, 98 parts of poultry manure, 9 parts of feces starter, 19 parts of insect repellent oil, and 7 parts of water-retaining agent 11 parts of calcium powder, 23 parts of plant ash, 11 parts of montmorillonite, and 11 parts of lime powder.

[0058] Further, the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines include a combination of dregs of angelica sinensis, gentian grass and smilax smilax in a weight ratio of 4:1:3.

[0059] Further, poultry manure is sheep manure.

[0060] Further, the feces starter is a mixture of yeast, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, and Bacillus licheniformis in a weight ratio of 3:2:3:3:2:3.

[0061] Further, the calcium powder is obtained by grinding oyster shells, mussel shells and clam sh...