3 results about "Substance abuse" patented technology

The invention can provide compounds, analogs of blebbistatin, effective and selective inhibitors of nonmuscle myosin II relative to cardiac myosin II. Compounds can be used in the method of treating a disease, disorder, or medical condition in a patient, comprising modulating myosin II ATPase, such as treatment of substance abuse relapse disorder, or of renal disease, cancer and metastasis, benign prostate hyperplasia, hemostasis or thrombosis, nerve injury including retinal damage, lung fibrosis, liver fibrosis, arthrofibrosis, wound healing, spinal cord injury, periodontitis, glaucoma and immune-related diseases including multiple sclerosis; or wherein the disease, disorder, or medical condition comprises addiction including abuse of or addiction to anything classified as a Substance-Related or Addictive Disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), such as, but not limited to, cocaine, opioids, amphetamines, ethanol, cannabis / marijuana, nicotine, and activities including gambling.Compounds are of general formulawith substituents as defined herein.

The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for reducing the addictive liability of opioid analgesics in a subject, for example, by co-administering to the subject the opioid and a serotonin receptor type 2 (5HT2) agonist or a serotonin (5HT) releasing agent. The disclosed methods include methods for preventing opioid abuse, methods for reducing the rewarding effect of an opioid, methods for reducing the addictive liability of an opioid, methods for eliminating or substantially reducing the tendency for a subject to develop physical dependence, tolerance, and / or withdrawal symptoms with respect to an opioid, and methods for eliminating or substantially reducing the tendency for a subject to use opioids in ways not prescribed, take opioids more often or in larger amounts than prescribed, and / or use opioids recreationally. The methods can be performed on a subject, such as a patient (e.g., a human patient).

The present invention relates to roadside analyzer for determination of illegal drugs abuse, including, but not limiting to detection of explosives, toxic industrial chemicals and other banned or regulated compounds, biomarkers and phytochemicals in a sample in situ in at least one human body fluid sample, specifically in oral fluid (saliva), but not limiting to other clinical samples of interest (urine, blood, exhaled breath, exhaled breath condensate, etc.) It consists of automatic processor for preparing samples suitable for analysis. Analysis part of the instrument implements three technologies, namely solid phase extraction prior to analysis, capillary electrophoresis for separation of analytes from the sample matrix and impedance (contactless conductivity) or fluorescence or both impedance (contactless conductivity) and fluorescence for detection of analytes of interest.