This invention discloses a hydraulic clamp with a mechanical self-locking structure and its design method, comprising: a
hydraulic cylinder and a
hydraulic cylinder piston rod slidably disposed within the
hydraulic cylinder; a self-locking
assembly is disposed on the hydraulic cylinder, the self-locking
assembly including a wedge-shaped locking pin, a push rod, a push-pull locking rod, and a wedge-shaped locking block; one end of the push-pull locking rod is axially connected to the push rod, and the other end is axially connected to the hydraulic cylinder
piston rod; the wedge-shaped locking pin is disposed on the outer wall of the push-pull locking rod, the wedge-shaped locking block is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped locking block is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, the wedge-shaped groove being adapted to the shape of the wedge-shaped locking pin; the wedge-shaped locking pin extends from the push-pull locking rod to the wedge-shaped locking block, and the wedge-shaped locking pin is inserted into the wedge-shaped groove; when the hydraulic cylinder is
cut off, the wedge-shaped locking pin and the wedge-shaped groove of the wedge-shaped locking block form a rigid engagement, the push-pull locking rod maintains the relative position of the push rod and the hydraulic cylinder
piston rod, and the whole remains locked, achieving continuous clamping, eliminating the need for continuous
oil supply of
electricity / fuel consumption, and reducing energy costs.