The invention discloses a
natural dye dyeing method. The
natural dye dyeing method comprises the following steps: step 1)
dyeing fabrics by adopting natural dyes, wherein the use amount of the naturaldyes is 0.5-5% (o. m. f), and the bath ratio is 1: 20-40, and the dyeing temperature is 50-80 DEG C; and naturally airing for later use after dyeing is finished; step 2) dissolving a
mordant in deionized water, adjusting the pH value to be 3-4, adding a neutral
electrolyte, and completely dissolving; step 3) immersing the dyed fabric in the step 1) into a
mordant bath, wherein the bath ratio is 1: 5-1: 8; after treating the dyed fabric at the
mordant dyeing temperature of 20-25 DEG C for 45-90 min, adding deionized water to dilute until the bath ratio is 1: 30-1: 40; and then heating to the temperature of 50-60 DEG C, treating the fabric, rinsing the fabric with a 0.5%
oxalic acid solution, washing the fabric with water, and naturally airing the fabric.
Mordant treatment is carried out atlow
alkalinity, lower temperature and pH, and in the later period of mordant treatment, by means of increasing pH, heating, adding water for
dilution and the like,
hydrolysis and
polymerization of hydrated
metal ions are increased, molecules of a
metal complex are enlarged, combination of the
metal complex with natural dyes and fibers is promoted, and dyeing fastness of the natural dyes is improved.