Lily ball breeding method for fresh cutting flower production

A technique for fresh-cut flowers and lilies, applied in the field of lily bulb breeding, can solve problems such as constraints, inability to cultivate widely, poor propagation and cultivation techniques, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-04-23
潘利军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, my country's detoxification technology and large-scale production technology in the breeding and cultivation of lily are relatively backward, and it cannot be widely cultivated in vast areas of the country. More than 80 million lily bulbs are imported from abroad. The production of fresh-cut flowers not only wastes a lot of foreign exchange, but also is often restricted by foreign businessmen.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The method for breeding lily bulbs for producing fresh cut flowers, the specific steps are as follows:

[0019] 1) Put the first-generation commercial bulbs imported from the Netherlands at a constant temperature of 25°C. When the buds grow to 2cm, move them to 45°C for 40 days. At this time, the buds are about 6cm long;

[0020] 2) After removing the shoot apex for routine disinfection, use a binocular dissecting microscope to take a shoot apex meristem with a size of about 0.5 mm on the sterile operating table;

[0021] 3) Add 1.0 mg / l of 6-benzylaminoadenine (BA), 1.0 mg / l of naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), 50 g / l of sucrose to the MS medium mother solution, and then add 200 μmol / l of 1-β-D -Ribofuranose-1,2,4-triazole (ribavirin) was uniformly mixed to obtain a lily induction medium, and the shoot tip meristem was inoculated in the lily induction medium for induction, and a large number of clustered buds could be differentiated after 45 days;

[0022] 4) Divide 5 bud...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0029] The method for breeding lily bulbs for producing fresh cut flowers, the specific steps are as follows:

[0030] 1) Put the commercial bulbs at a constant temperature of 22°C. When the buds grow to 1cm, move them to 40°C for 20 days. At this time, the buds are about 5cm long;

[0031] 2) After removing the shoot tip for routine disinfection, use a binocular dissecting microscope to take a shoot tip meristem with a size of 0.1 mm on the sterile operating table;

[0032] 3) Add 0.1 mg / l of 6-benzylaminoadenine, 0.1 mg / l of naphthaleneacetic acid, and 20 g / l of sucrose to the MS medium mother liquor, and then add 20 μmol / l of 1-β-D-ribofuranose-1, 2,4-Triazole was evenly mixed to obtain the lily induction medium, and the shoot tip meristem was inoculated in the lily induction medium for induction, and a large number of clustered buds could be differentiated after 35 days;

[0033] 4) Divide 3 buds into a small piece and inoculate...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0040] The method for breeding lily bulbs for producing fresh cut flowers, the specific steps are as follows:

[0041] 1) Put commercial bulbs at a constant temperature of 23°C. When the buds grow to 1.5cm, move them to 35°C for 30 days. At this time, the buds are about 5.5cm long;

[0042] 2) After removing the shoot tip for routine disinfection, use a binocular dissecting microscope to take a shoot tip meristem with a size of 0.2 mm on the sterile operating table;

[0043]3) Add 0.5 mg / l of 6-benzylaminoadenine, 0.5 mg / l of naphthaleneacetic acid, and 30 g / l of sucrose to the MS medium mother liquor, and then add 800 μmol / l of 1-β-D-ribofuranose-1, 2,4-Triazole was evenly mixed to obtain the lily induction medium, and the shoot tip meristem was inoculated in the lily induction medium for induction, and a large number of clustered buds could be differentiated after 40 days;

[0044] 4) Divide 4 buds into a small piece and inoculate...

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Abstract

This invention published a new way o produce, a kind of ball for fresh flowers, the approach is 1) Take the ball to the temperature 35 to 45 degree, for about 20 to 40 days. 2) Take the divided tissue. 3) Graft the divided tissue to the lily cultivate basis about 35 to 45 days, we can get amount of bud. 4) Plant the bud to the lily cultivate basis. 5) Cultivate the bud to grow its root. 6) Get the plants wash away the cultivated basis on its root and plant in other basis substance. 7) Take the living lily plants to room and grow for sale. 8) Dealing with the lily in low temperature can we get fresh flowers. This invention discloses a tissue cultivating method and can produce lots of non-virus young plants from the reaping to the process of reaped ones. And we produce the lily in large quantity in factory.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flower breeding method, in particular to a lily bulb breeding method for producing fresh cut flowers. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for the quantity and quality of fresh-cut flowers are constantly improving, and lily is one of the most important fresh-cut flowers in the world. It is a rare cut flower rookie with bright colors. It is a rare flower for potted plants, cut flowers and ornamental gardens. In the garden, it is suitable to be arranged as a special garden, such as clever use of the differences in natural flowering periods of different species and species and varieties. At present, my country's detoxification technology and large-scale production technology in the breeding and cultivation of lily are relatively backward, and it cannot be widely cultivated in vast areas of the country. More than 80 million lily bulbs are imported from abroad, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
Inventor 潘利军张明瀚王际轩赫英勇候春萍魏永祥
Owner 潘利军
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