Grape seed-eliminating mature-promoting multieffect(aqueous agent) and treatment method therefor

A multi-effect agent and grape technology, which is applied in the field of grape seedless early-maturing multi-effect agent and its treatment, can solve the problems of not involving the environment, ripe fruit has dropped grains, and unstable results, etc., and achieves a simple and reliable preparation process, durable The effect of enhanced storage and transportation performance, improved sugar content and hardness

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-28
NORTHWEST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Report grape seedless processing method (as Chinese patent CN96115055.6, U.S. Patent 4,050,919) to have following many deficiencies at present: 1. the compatibility of grape seedless preparation is relatively simple, does not take into account the linkage effect and nutrition between medicaments Although the seedless rate is high, the results are not stable; ②It does not involve the uniformity of fruit grains and the drop of ripe fruit, in other words, its products can lead to uneven particle size of the treated grapes , the mature fruit has fallen off and has no economic value in the end; ④ No impact on the environment is involved; ⑤ The effective treatment time is short

Method used

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  • Grape seed-eliminating mature-promoting multieffect(aqueous agent) and treatment method therefor
  • Grape seed-eliminating mature-promoting multieffect(aqueous agent) and treatment method therefor
  • Grape seed-eliminating mature-promoting multieffect(aqueous agent) and treatment method therefor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Toxicology tests were carried out according to the national standard GB15193.3-94. Grape seedless water agent of the present invention, through toxicology test, LD 50 >10000mg / kg, which is low toxicity; the tested grapes have also passed the toxicology test, LD 50 >20000mg / kg, non-toxic.

[0032] The preliminary analysis of the environmental impact of the preparation process of "grape seedless early-maturing multi-effect agent" by Shaanxi Provincial Environmental Science and Design Institute is as follows:

[0033] 1. After investigation of the preparation experiment and preparation process, the preparation process of the preparation is pure compounding, and the production process of the dosage form is as follows:

[0034] A variety of chemical raw materials → grinding and mixing at room temperature → product water agent (water as solvent)

[0035] 2. There is no discharge of three wastes during the preparation process. The preparation is compounded, and no waste wat...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Taking Jufeng and Red Fuji grapes as examples, the grape seedless test base is located in Baqiao Town, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. After several years of experimental research, the small area (1 mu) test was successful in 1998, and after 3 years of stability (3 mu / year) test. See Table 1 for the main results of the Kyoho and Red Fuji grape seedless field stability tests and scale-up tests.

[0041] Table 1 Apparent parameters of Kyoho and Red Fuji grapes treated with seedless preparation

[0042]

[0043] The composition and content of table 2 formula L1-L6

[0044]

[0045]

[0046] The above trace elements are NaB 4 o 7 , FeSO 4 , MnSO 4 、CuSO 4 and ZnSO 4 , the weight ratio of each element is about Cu:Mn:Fe:Zn:B=0.5:0.5:1:1:2.

[0047] Preparation method of formula L1:

[0048] Seed removal agent: add 40mg of gibberellin and 5mg of p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid to dissolved ethanol to dissolve, add 40mg of 6-benzylaminoadenine to dissolved amount of DM...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multiple-effect agent (water agent) for grape seedless and prematurity and the treating method, which is suited for grape strain with seed such as giant harvest and red FuShi, making which form large seedless grape. The multiple-effect agent mainly comprises seed-removing agent and synergistic agent, and the seed-removing agent comprising gibberellin, 6-benzyl ammonia adenine and p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid; the synergistic agent comprising gibberellin, 6-benzyl ammonia adenine, 1-(2-chloride-4-pyridinyl)-3- phenylurea, rare-earth salicylate and KH2PO4. The multiple-effect agent can make the seedless rate of the grape strain with seed such as giant harvest and red FuShi be greater than 95% in the growing period, the effective fruit-producing rate greater than 90%, the fruit and seed be uniform and the mature period be 30 days earlier. The sugar content and stiffness of the mature fruit is increased, and is not easy to drop seed, the keeping quality is improves, and the taste is sweet and tasty.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grape seedless early-maturing multi-effect agent and a treatment method thereof, which is suitable for seeded grape varieties such as Kyoho (series) and Red Fuji, so that large-grain seedless grapes can be formed during the growth period, and belongs to agricultural economic fruit forest cultivation technology field. Background technique [0002] Grape is an important fruit. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for grapes are large, seedless and beautiful. However, it is a pity that most of the grapes eaten now contain seeds, which are very inconvenient to eat. Although there are natural seedless grapes, there are few varieties and small particle size (such as the small particle size of seedless white grapes in Xinjiang); food processing using grapes as raw materials (such as canned grapes, grape juice and wine, etc.), because grapes have seeds And make its processing tec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/90A01P21/00A01N37/00
Inventor 杨旭武高胜利陈三平
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV
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