Illuminating device and surface lighting source device and flat display device with the same
A technology of light-emitting devices and light-emitting elements, which is applied to the components of lighting devices, lighting devices, static indicators, etc., and can solve the problems of further improvement in light extraction efficiency
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[0036] The present invention targets for example figure 1 After further investigation of the traditional light-emitting diode structure, it is found that it still has some shortcomings. Since the semiconductor layers 106 , 108 such as GaN generally have a refractive index of about n=2.4, while the encapsulation layer 114 has a refractive index of about n=1.5. Due to the characteristics of optics, the light emitted by the LED element 105 , such as ultraviolet light or blue light, will generate internal total reflection on the interface. In this way, part of the light emitted by the LED element 105 will be reflected back to the LED element 105 and cannot be effectively used, and it may also be converted into heat energy after being absorbed by the material of the LED element 105, reducing the use of the LED element 105 Lifespan and more. In addition, at the interface from the package body 114 to the air, the relatively generated green light also has total internal reflection p...
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