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Token-based Internet traffic control method

A technology of Internet traffic and control method, applied in the field of token-based Internet traffic control, can solve the problems of re-marking session rate, weight information loss, performance bottlenecks, etc., to avoid invalid data transmission, reduce network traffic oscillation, and calculate Effects of complexity reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-09-12
INST OF SOFTWARE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This algorithm has three defects: it cannot deal with the fairness problem caused by Bit-Torrent download, it needs to re-mark the session rate when crossing different management domains, and the weight information cannot cross management domains
Due to the multi-destination address of BT download stream, the classification method of single-source and single-destination address of CSFQ session stream cannot control the aggregate transmission volume of BT business, so BT business will reduce the service quality of other traditional businesses and threaten the fairness and stability of the Internet
Since a complete trust relationship cannot be established between different management domains, its data flow needs to be remarked, which is the main performance bottleneck of the implementation of this method
Since the weight information cannot be reliably transmitted to other management domains, the weight information must be lost when the session rate is re-measured and marked between domains, so the weight function is only valid within one management domain, which limits the flexibility of the method

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] The present invention implements the flow control system based on the IPv6 network environment.

[0036] protocol extension

[0037] In order to meet the requirements of flow control, the existing IPv6 standard needs to be extended, and a token-level extension header is added to the IP header, whose value is tentatively set to 101, and the corresponding keyword is TKLV. As shown in Figure 1, the format of the extension header is as follows:

[0038] The first octet is the type of the next header;

[0039] The second octet is the extension header length, which indicates the length of the token-level extension header, expressed in the number of octets, and does not include the first 8 octets; its value is 1;

[0040] The third octet is the token type tktype, its value is 1, indicating that the current version is 1, and other values ​​ar...

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PUM

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Abstract

This invention discloses a Token flow control method based on open Internet, involving packet switching network flow control technology. The methods include: user terminal equipment installed in accordance with network congestion data packets to be sent at the token; The end-user network access control into the network router the token rate; Intermediate routers in the network on the output interface controller Congestion has a physical, physical congestion controller bandwidth resources under the Congestion Adaptive extent to adjust physical congestion index, calculated in accordance with the fair probability of packet loss, random discarded token physical congestion level is less than the index data packets; Domain router interconnection between the output interface not only with physical congestion controller also has a virtual Congestion controller, controller under virtual Congestion token resources to adjust the degree virtual adaptive congestion index, lowering all output data packets token level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the flow control technology of the packet switching network, in particular to a token-based Internet flow control method. Background technique [0002] At present, the flow control function of routers in the Internet is weak, and only provides network congestion information to user terminal equipment through packet loss signals. The traffic entering the network is mainly controlled by user terminal equipment through the transport layer or application layer, and the network lacks corresponding monitoring capabilities. . With the emergence of network technologies such as resumable uploads and multi-threaded downloads, the fairness and stability of the Internet have been challenged. Core-Stateless Fair Queue CSFQ (Core-Stateless Fair Queueing) is a method to enhance network flow control capabilities. It measures and marks the sending rate of session flow by the network access router. Usually, the data with the same source address...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L12/56H04L12/24
CPCH04L47/17H04L47/32H04L47/25H04L47/11H04L47/10H04L47/39H04L47/29H04L47/326
Inventor 石志强
Owner INST OF SOFTWARE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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