Elastic film laminates prepared by multiple stretching steps
A technology for elastic films and laminates, applied in the directions of lamination, lamination equipment, lamination auxiliary operations, etc., can solve the problems of complex, difficult to control fibers, unstable manufacturing process, etc.
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[0045] Table 1 shows the reduction in force required to elongate the film between the first and second stretching steps for two films that were identical except for the basis weight. Because less force is required to elongate the films after the first stretching step, they also require less force to hold the films in tension (ie, they also have reduced restoring forces).
[0046] In this example, two films were prepared, one with 30 g / m 2 ("gsm") basis weight and the other has a basis weight of 40gsm. The film was first stretched to 400% elongation (reported as "pre-stretch" in Table 1) and relaxed. Next, in a second stretching step, the film was stretched to 300% elongation (reported as "first cycle" in Table 1). Table 1 reports the force required to stretch the film.
Basis weight
Pre-stretch (400%)
First cycle (300%)
force reduction
30gsm
1676grams
930gram
44.5%
40gsm
2200gram
1331gram
39.5%
[0048] ...
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