Bougainvillea spectabilis willd cuttage and quick-propagation method

A technology of bougainvillea and cuttings, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of long time and low survival rate, and achieve the effects of simple management, high survival rate and remarkable rooting effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-01-30
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, from the perspective of the existing technology, there are generally a series of shortcomings such as high requirements for cutting branches, the need for perennial bio-semi-lignified old stems, and the selection of seedbed locations is also relatively limited, and the time is long and the survival rate is relatively low.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0016] Select annual or perennial bougainvillea branches, cut obliquely with a sharp knife into 8-12cm long and uniform cuttings, and keep 2-3 leaves on the upper part of the cuttings. Soak the incision with plant growth solution (100mg / L NAA solution) for 20 minutes, then insert it evenly into the perlite-based seedbed at a row spacing of 5cm×5cm, insert the cuttings at a depth of about 4-6cm, and cover the cuttings with cotton gauze. Compact after watering.

[0017] In the first 10 days after cuttings, mist irrigation is performed 3 times a day, 25 minutes each time; after 10 days, mist irrigation is performed twice a day, once in the morning and evening; after 20 days, it is reduced to once a day, 30 minutes each time. On the 3rd and 7th day after the cutting, the roots of the cuttings were drip-irrigated once with 100mg / L NAA solution. Spray 2.5‰ potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution once a week from the 15th. The first 10 days after the cuttings were maintained in the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention pertains to gardening plant propagation technological field, in particular to a fast cutting propagation method of bougainvillea spectabilis. The method comprises seedbed construction, selection and treatment of cuttings, curing management, etc.. With a thickness of 25-35mm, perlite is used as the stroma of the seedbed; the lengths of the treated cuttings are 8-12cm, the cuttings are evenly inserted into the stroma of the seedbed at a depth of 4-6cm based on certain plant and row spacing, along with scientific curing management, cotton yarns or straws are covered between the cutting seedlings for water absorption and heat preservation, new roots of the cuttings are initially formed after 14 days, and seedlings grow out after 30 days, then acclimatization and transplantation can be carried out. The invention, combined with the seedbed construction, treatment with plant growth liquid and scientific curing management technology, greatly shortens the rootage and seedling time of the cuttings with obvious rootage effect by robust taproots and high survival rate; besides, the invention is simple and easy to apply, easy and convenient to manage and has high economic benefit without occupying arable land.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of propagation of horticultural plants, and in particular relates to a rapid propagation method of bougainvillea by asexual cuttings. Background technique [0002] Bougainvillea spectabilis belongs to the genus Bougainvillea of ​​Nyctaginaceae, native to Brazil, and is also known as bougainvillea, bougainvillea, bougainvillea, etc. Bougainvillea is a perennial evergreen vine and likes a warm, humid and sunny environment; it is not resistant to water and humidity, but can tolerate barrenness and drought. Bougainvillea has good-looking flowers, strong ornamental value, long green flowering period and open seasons, so it is often used as lawn decoration plants, hedge plants and flower trellis plants. In addition, bougainvillea has strong functions of vacuuming and drug absorption, and can be used to purify the air, green and beautify the environment; cuttings are one of the main propagation methods of bougainv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10
Inventor 樊正球王祥荣母锐敏
Owner FUDAN UNIV
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