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insect repellant

An insect repellent and chemical technology, which is applied in the directions of biocides, pest control, and repellents, etc., can solve the problems of complex composition, problematic manufacturability, and high content, and achieve excellent manufacturability, high practicability, and high pest control. effect of potency

Active Publication Date: 2011-11-30
DAINIHON JOCHUGIKU CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this insect repellant, the end point of volatilization of the volatile agent at room temperature and the end point of sublimation of the sublimation substance are basically at the same time, but, as shown in the examples, ethynthrin is compared to the sublimation substance Sunsapry (2, 4,6-triisopropyl-1,3,5-trioxane) content is high, even if a non-woven fabric with a large mesh weight (weight per unit area of ​​Japanese textile fabrics) is used, the danger of chemical leakage cannot be avoided. It is also difficult to adjust the speed of volatilization and sublimation with large non-woven fabrics
Furthermore, since it is necessary to form a gas permeation suppressing layer on a part of the inner surface of the air-permeable material, the structure is complicated, and there are also problems in manufacturability, and it cannot be said that it can certainly meet the practical requirements.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] figure 1 A cross-sectional view showing an example of the insect repellent of the present invention (both sides of the flexible bag are made of Japanese paper).

[0046] The insect repellant 1 is composed of a flexible bag 3 containing a drug carrier 2 formed by carrying a volatile drug at room temperature on a sublimable substance. The flexible bag 3 is made of Japanese paper 4 and laminated thereon. The drug-permeable film 5 on the inner surface is formed.

[0047] In this example, the following design was carried out, that is, 10 mg of ethynthrin, which is a volatile drug at room temperature, was supported on 1.0 g of disc-shaped sunsupri (colored in blue) with a thickness of 5 mm, and The drug carrier 2 was prepared (1.0% drug loading amount relative to the sublimable substance), and four of them were placed in a drawer with a volume of about 50 L and used for 3 to 4 months. In addition, the unit payment of Japanese paper is 20g / m 2 , the wall thickness of the po...

Embodiment 2

[0050] figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing another example of the insect repellent of the present invention (a flexible bag made of Japanese paper on one side and a drug-impermeable film on the other side).

[0051] One side of the flexible bag 3 is composed of Japanese paper 4 and a drug-permeable film 5 laminated on the inner surface thereof, and the other side is a drug-impermeable polyester film 6 .

[0052] In this example, the following design was carried out, that is, 120 mg of ethynthrin, which is a volatile drug at room temperature, was supported on 10 g of disc-shaped sansupri (colored blue) with a thickness of 7 mm, and prepared Four of the finished drug carrier 2 (the drug loading amount relative to the sublimable substance: 1.2%) were placed in a suit wardrobe with a volume of about 800 L and used for one year. In addition, the unit payment of Japanese paper is 25g / m 2 , the wall thickness of the polyethylene used for its inner surface lamination is 12 μm. ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] According to Example 1, various drug carriers 2 and flexible bags 3 shown in Table 1 were prepared. Table 2 shows the results of the volatilization test by placing them in a 50-L suitcase at 25°C. In addition, the residual amount of the normal temperature volatile chemical and the sublimation substance over time is expressed as a relative ratio to the initial value.

[0056] [Table 1]

[0057]

[0058] [Table 2]

[0059]

[0060] In the case of the insect repellent of the present invention, the volatilization of the volatile agent at room temperature and the sublimation of the sublimation substance proceed substantially in parallel, and both are completed substantially at the same time, so it was confirmed that the present invention has an excellent endpoint display function. In addition, by changing the size and material of the flexible bag, it is possible to set a usage period of 3 to 4 months, 6 months, or 1 year according to the application.

[0061] On the...

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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide an insect repellent which has high insect repelling efficacy and which can clearly show the end point of use because the volatilization of the volatile agent at room temperature and the sublimation of the sublimation substance are completed almost simultaneously, and is excellent in manufacturability. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing the following insect repellent, that is, an insect repellent characterized in that it is an insect repellent containing a drug carrier in a flexible bag, and the drug carrier is selected from One or two normal-temperature volatile agents selected from ethynthrin, transfluthrin, profluthrin, and metofluthrin are supported on a sublimable substance at 0.5 to 2.0% by weight Both sides or one side of the flexible bag is Japanese paper or non-woven fabric with a permeable weight of 10-50 g / m2 laminated with a drug-permeable film with a wall thickness of 10-30 μm. In the case of one side Next, the other surface is formed of a drug-impermeable film, and at least a part of the drug carrier is in contact with the inner surface of the flexible bag even if the drug carrier shrinks with the sublimation of the sublimation substance, The end of use can be confirmed by visually observing the disappearance state of the above-mentioned drug carrier.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an improvement of an insect repellant, which is realized by accommodating a drug carrier in a flexible bag, and the drug carrier is constituted by carrying a sublimation substance with a volatile drug at room temperature. Background technique [0002] At present, as insect repellents for clothing, sublimable insect repellents such as solid p-dichlorobenzene, naphthalene, camphor, etc., and liquid room temperature volatile agents such as empenthrin (empenthrin) are known to be impregnated into paper, plastics, etc. An insect repellent formed after being placed in a carrier such as a container, and then loaded into a container. [0003] The former sublimation insect repellant is weak against clothing pests such as clothes moth and black fur beetle, and has problems in terms of harmfulness and environmental pollution. On the other hand, room-temperature volatile pyrethroid agents such as ethynthrin, etc., have higher inse...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N53/02A01N25/08A01P17/00
Inventor 早见知子中山幸治
Owner DAINIHON JOCHUGIKU CO LTD
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