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Needle mushroom fruiting and breeding method

A technology of Flammulina velutipes and strains, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of waste of resources, large energy consumption, large manpower demand, etc., and achieve fast breeding speed, strong controllability, The effect of genetic stabilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the disadvantages of these two methods are that the energy consumption is very large, and the demand for manpower is also very large. In addition, it is relatively easy to cause the mutual attachment of spores of different strains, resulting in the instability of the genetic expression of the strains.
These shortcomings will lead to waste of resources and constraints on research funding, greatly reducing breeding efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Strain F3 was preserved by Shanghai Edible Fungi Branch Center of China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection Center. (Accession No. 4150)

[0033] The F3 strain was selected for fruiting in factory cultivation and test tube cultivation respectively.

[0034] From the preparation of culture medium and compost to the preparation of strains, as well as mycelia cultivation and fruiting cultivation, the conditions and steps are the same. The difference is that: 1100mL high-temperature-resistant plastic bottles are used for industrial cultivation and fruiting, and the material is filled to about 2cm from the mouth of the bottle, about 800g, and the middle is punched to the bottom of the bottle. The automatic inoculation machine is used for inoculation; Bottle caps, fruiting bodies grow above the bottle mouth; 30×250mm glass test tubes are used for test tube cultivation and fruiting, the material surface is about 8-10 cm long from the bottom of the test tube, and the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a needle mushroom fruiting and breeding method. By adopting the method to breed needle mushroom strains, the invention has the advantages of rapid breeding speed, short period, less energy consumption, high efficiency, stable inheritance, high controllability and the like.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus breeding, and in particular relates to a process of breeding Flammulina velutipes strains by using a test tube breeding method. Background technique: [0002] Flammulina velutipes is the fastest growing edible fungus species in industrial production in my country. For decades, in order to keep up with the requirements of industrial development, domestic counterparts have been committed to the selection and breeding of new varieties of Flammulina velutipes. Variety selection necessarily requires cultivation and fruiting experiments to determine the pros and cons of its fruiting body characters, and then select high-quality strains. The most conventional methods of cultivation and fruiting are factory bottle cultivation and traditional bag cultivation. However, the disadvantages of these two methods are that the consumption of energy is very large, and the demand for manpower is also great. In additi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 徐珍尚晓冬谭琦
Owner SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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