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Simple overwintering method for grapes

A simple method, grape technology, applied in the direction of plant protection cover, application, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of materials, difficult to cover, etc., and achieve the effects of low cost, stable tree yield, and labor-saving branches.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-27
NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned methods not only have high cost of materials, but also are not easy to cover and roll up.

Method used

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  • Simple overwintering method for grapes
  • Simple overwintering method for grapes
  • Simple overwintering method for grapes

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0025] A kind of simple and easy method of grape overwintering and cold protection is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

[0026] a. Choose recycled chemical fiber blanket with good durability or about 1.0mm thickness, 1.0~1.3m width, 0.08~0.22kg / m 2 of non-woven fabrics;

[0027] b. At the end of autumn, the grapes cultivated in ditch trellises and trellises shall be pruned according to the characteristics of the varieties, and the trees shall be sprayed with 3°~5°Brix (Baume degree) lime sulfur mixture, and then filled with enough water for overwintering;

[0028] c. Lay down the main trunk along the fence and scaffolding ditch, weave and tie the branches and vines, and the climbing height should not exceed 20cm above the cultivation ditch;

[0029]d. Cover the grape branches and vines with the above-mentioned chemical fiber blanket or non-woven fabric, stretch the two sides, and cover the tree body tightly; the two sides of the cover hang down...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for adding shallow soil on grape coating materials, in particular to a simple overwintering method for grapes. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: selecting a good-durability recovered chemical fiber blanket or a 0.08 to 0.22 kg / m<2> of non-woven fabric with left and right thickness of 1.0mm and the width of 1.0 to 1.3m; at the end of the autumn, trimming the grapes which are cultivated in trellis or shed frames according to the varietal characteristics, and spraying a 3 to 5 degree Brix lime sulfur mixture on grape vines; and filling overwintering water, putting trunks along row trenches of the trellis or shed frames, weaving branches, controlling the climbing height not beyond the cultivation trench for 20cm, covering the grape branches along the rows by using the chemical fiber blanket or the non-woven fabric, and stretching the two sides so as to cover the grape vines tightly. The invention provides a method which is more convenient compared with the traditional soil-burying overwintering method, meets economic development conditions of the region, has low price, is timely, saves the labor, and is easy for mechanically covering and removing the shallow soil on the coating materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for covering grapes with shallow buried soil, in particular to a simple method for overwintering cold protection of grapes. Background technique [0002] According to my country's grape planting and wine development plan, by 2010 the country's only wine grape planting area will reach 666,700 hectares. But generally speaking, my country's grape production is dominated by fresh table grapes, which account for 34.7% of the world's total table grape production, ranking second in the world; in the north, due to climate characteristics, the temperature drops quickly in early winter and the temperature rises and falls in spring. , Late frost infestation is frequent, requiring early winter burial and spring unearthing to be completed in a relatively short period of time and timely prevention of late frost, a large demand for labor in a short period of time has become a "bottleneck" restricting the development of viticulture in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G13/02
Inventor 张光弟李欣李玉鼎
Owner NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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