Biological potassic fertilizer special for potatoes and preparation method thereof
A bio-potassium fertilizer and potato technology, applied in the field of potato-specific bio-potassium fertilizer and its preparation, can solve problems such as degradation and potato quality deterioration, achieve low production costs, improve potato quality, and reduce pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The formula of the potato-specific biological potash fertilizer is: 700 parts of cow dung and straw mixture, 200 parts of peat, 25 parts of sucrose, and 75 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa strain fermentation broth.
[0029] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0030] (1) Fermentation of Paenibacillus polymyxa strains
[0031] Use the fermentation medium of pH 7.0 (the composition of the fermentation medium is: glucose 10 g, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 7H 2 O 0.2g, FeCl 3 0.005g, CaCO 3 1g, yeast paste 0.4g, water 1000ml) for cultivation, the ventilation volume of the fermenter is 4.5NL / min, the stirring speed is 300r / min, the cultivation temperature is 30°C, and the cultivation time is 55 hours, and the Paenibacillus polymyxa strain is prepared. Fermentation broth, spare;
[0032] (2) Accumulation fermentation and treatment of cow dung and straw
[0033] Mix 600 parts of fresh cow dung and 400 parts of straw to make stacks with a width of 3 meters, a height of 2...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The formula of the special biological potash fertilizer for potato is (parts by weight): 600 parts of cow dung and straw mixture, 100 parts of peat, 15 parts of sucrose, and 60 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa strain fermentation broth.
[0038] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0039] (1) Fermentation of Paenibacillus polymyxa strains
[0040] Use the fermentation medium of pH 6.5 (the composition of the fermentation medium is: glucose 10 g, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 7H 2 O 0.2g, FeCl 3 0.005g, CaCO 3 1g, yeast paste 0.4g, water 1000ml) to cultivate, the ventilation volume of the fermentation tank is 4NL / min, the stirring speed is 250r / min, the cultivation temperature is 28 ° C, and the cultivation time is 39 hours, and the Paenibacillus polymyxa strain is fermented. liquid, spare;
[0041] (2) Accumulation fermentation and treatment of cow dung and straw
[0042]Mix and stack 800 parts of fresh cow dung and 200 parts of straw to form a stack with a width ...
Embodiment 3
[0046] The formula of the special biological potassium fertilizer for potato is: 800 parts of cow dung and straw mixture, 300 parts of peat, 30 parts of sucrose, and 120 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa strain fermentation broth.
[0047] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0048] (1) Fermentation of Paenibacillus polymyxa strains
[0049] Use the fermentation medium of pH 7.5 (the composition of the fermentation medium is: glucose 10 g, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 7H 2 O 0.2g, FeCl 3 0.005g, CaCO 3 1g, yeast paste 0.4g, water 1000ml) to cultivate, the ventilation volume of the fermentation tank is 5NL / min, the stirring speed is 350r / min, the cultivation temperature is 32 ° C, and the cultivation time is 72 hours, and the Paenibacillus polymyxa strain is fermented. liquid, spare;
[0050] (2) Accumulation fermentation and treatment of cow dung and straw
[0051] 200 parts by volume of fresh cow dung and 800 parts of straw are mixed and stacked to form a stack of 4 met...
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