Colorized night vision image brightness enhancement method applicable to automotive assisted driving system

A driving system and color night vision technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of poor visibility, inability to enhance the invisible details of the image, the color and brightness of the night vision image, and the lack of brightness information in the image.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-02
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The current patents for color image enhancement include: A fast color image enhancement method based on Retinex theory (CN200810116385.2) discloses a color image that constructs a new color space, an average value template, and adjusts pixel value distribution by selecting adaptive parameters. Image enhancement method; a Retinex-based nonlinear color image enhancement method (CN201010578402.1) discloses a method of converting an image from RGB space to YCbCr space, and then using an improved Retinex illumination reflection model for local adaptive enhancement and reuse Gamma correction is a non-linear color im

Method used

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  • Colorized night vision image brightness enhancement method applicable to automotive assisted driving system
  • Colorized night vision image brightness enhancement method applicable to automotive assisted driving system
  • Colorized night vision image brightness enhancement method applicable to automotive assisted driving system

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[0052] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, as figure 1 Shown, the inventive method mainly comprises the following steps:

[0053] Step (1) obtains the brightness component image of the night vision image .

[0054] Transform the image from RGB space to YUV space, the formula is as follows:

[0055]

[0056] in Indicates the coordinates of the pixel point in the image.

[0057] Step (2) Correct the brightness component image with the S-curve Retinex algorithm Perform enhancement to obtain an enhanced image with enhanced brightness .

[0058] ① Determine the Gaussian template

[0059] Two-dimensional Gaussian convolution function It can be expressed as

[0060]

[0061] in is the standard deviation of the probability distribution and is the Gaussian function The only parameter for . Also determine template width . choose The formula should be satisfied:

[0062]

[0063] template width...

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Abstract

The invention provides a colorized night vision image brightness enhancement method applicable to an automotive assisted driving system. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, transforming a night vision colorized image from a red, green and blue (RGB) space to a luma and chroma (YUV) space to overcome the shortcoming of color distortion caused by direct processing of the night vision colorized image in the RGB space; then processing a brightness component image by using an S-curve correction Retinex algorithm so as to enhance the detail and the brightness of the image; enhancing the brightness component image by a selective nonlinear grey level mapping method and keeping good shadow information; and finally, performing weighed fusion on the two enhanced images by a weighed fusion method and inversely transforming the weighed fusion brightness component image and a UV component image to the RGB space for displaying. The enhanced image acquired by the method keeps the necessary shadow information and has the detail and the brightness applicable to vision observation; and the night vision colorized image has a good enhancement effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and relates to a night vision color image brightness adjustment method based on an S-curve correction Retinex algorithm, which is suitable for an automobile driving assistance system at night. Background technique [0002] Under the conditions of street lights and car lights, the biggest safety hazard of driving at night is that the driver cannot fully and accurately grasp the road conditions in time due to insufficient light. At present, driving safety is already an important evaluation index of automobiles, and it is extremely important to improve the safety of driving at night. Research on the enhancement technology of color night vision light image brightness can extend the driver's visual distance, improve the visual conditions of night driving, and provide the necessary technical means for the night assisted driving system of the car. [0003] The current patents for nighttime ima...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00
Inventor 金学波郑海江鲍佳杜晶晶包晓敏张水英严国红
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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