Method for optimizing capacity of energy storage system in case of fluctuation of smooth and renewable energy sources electricity generation output
A technology for renewable energy and energy storage systems, applied in electrical energy storage systems, energy reserves, electrical components, etc., to solve problems such as fluctuations, incomplete factors, and failure to achieve practicality.
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[0083] The energy storage system capacity optimization method proposed by the present invention is based on the output power spectrum analysis results of renewable energy sources, and can effectively provide the minimum capacity scheme of the energy storage system under the constraint of the target power output fluctuation rate after the energy storage system is compensated.
[0084] Before determining the capacity of the energy storage system, it is first necessary to select reasonable sample data of renewable energy output power according to its application scenario (long-term or short-term fluctuation smoothing). Parameters such as the sampling period of the sample data and the length of the data segment are directly related to the specific problems to be studied. When the energy storage system is used to smooth short-term power fluctuations of renewable energy, the smoothing time scale is generally on the order of seconds to tens of minutes. For example, it is most typical...
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[0151] The best implementation mode of the present invention is as follows:
[0152] The present invention uses a test calculation example of smoothing the power output of a renewable energy generation system represented by wind power generation to verify the method for determining the capacity of the energy storage system. The wind speed data is the whole day data on July 14, 2010 in Washington State, USA, the sampling period is 1 minute, and the rated power of the wind turbine is 65kW. Use HOMER software to simulate fan output power, as attached figure 1 shown. The maximum output power of the fan is 65.097kW, the minimum power is 0, and the average output power is 24.869kW; the 20-minute fluctuation rate FR 20 The maximum value is 61.7%. Comprehensive charge and discharge efficiency of energy storage system η ES is 88%, the charging and discharging efficiencies are equal, both are 93.81%; the upper limit of SOC is 1, and the lower limit is 0.3. Referring to the 20-minut...
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