Fabricated fibrous concrete combined deck structure and construction method thereof

A fiber reinforced concrete and fiber reinforced concrete layer technology, applied in the direction of erecting/assembling bridges, bridges, bridge parts, etc., can solve the problems of difficult maintenance, long construction period, reduction of concrete strength, etc., to reduce the risk of fatigue cracking, Improves ultimate tensile strength and prevents cracks

Active Publication Date: 2012-03-21
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing conventional bridge deck cement concrete pavement adopts the cast-in-place construction method. Because the concrete is easy to shrink and crack, the existing cast-in-place construction technology cannot guarantee the construction quality, and the maintenance of large-area cast-in-place concrete is very difficult. It will be greatly reduced due to insufficient maintenance, which will greatly reduce the life of the bridge deck pavement
Moreover, the cast-in-place construction takes a long time and the traffic opening time is late, which will affect the local traffic conditions and economic development
[0003] With the development and progress of material science, ultra-high performance fiber concrete has appeared in the field of bridge construction. Although the bridge deck structure obtained after fiber concrete construction has obvious advantages, the existing bridge deck pavement The integral cast-in-place construction method, there are many problems in pouring fiber concrete on the bridge deck through the integral cast-in-place construction method: for example, the existing engineering construction period is long, the production efficiency is low, and the production cost is difficult to control; Steam curing of poured concrete slabs is difficult; both steel bars and fiber concrete are vulnerable to the adverse effects of the environment, and are highly sensitive to the environment, especially the presence of a large amount of chloride ions in the air in marine environments, which affects the corrosion resistance of steel bars and the performance of cast-in-place concrete. Durability is a great threat, and it is difficult to guarantee the performance of the fiber concrete layer after pouring

Method used

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  • Fabricated fibrous concrete combined deck structure and construction method thereof
  • Fabricated fibrous concrete combined deck structure and construction method thereof
  • Fabricated fibrous concrete combined deck structure and construction method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Kind of like figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 The fabricated fiber-reinforced concrete composite bridge deck structure shown includes a steel deck layer 1, and the steel deck layer 1 is covered with a fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 (the fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 of this embodiment) It is mainly made of reactive powder concrete pouring), the joint surface between the steel bridge deck layer 1 and the fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 is flat (the joint surface can also be concave and convex), and the body of the fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 is cast-in-place The fiber concrete layer 3, the cast-in-place fiber concrete layer 3 is embedded with a plurality of prefabricated fiber concrete slabs 4, and the prefabricated fiber concrete slab 4 is equipped with tongue-and-groove joints 41 and tongue-and-groove joints 41 that engage in the in-situ fiber concrete layer 3 It is a four-sided desktop structure with a wide outside and a narrow inside. The prefabricated ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Kind of like Figure 5 The fabricated fiber-reinforced concrete composite bridge deck structure shown includes a steel deck layer 1, and the steel deck layer 1 is covered with a fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 (the fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 of this embodiment) It is mainly made of reactive powder concrete pouring), the joint surface between the steel bridge deck layer 1 and the fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 is provided with a shearing member—shear nail 5. The body of the fabricated fiber concrete layer 7 is the cast-in-place fiber concrete layer 3. The cast-in-place fiber concrete layer 3 is embedded with a plurality of prefabricated fiber concrete slabs 4, and the prefabricated fiber concrete slab 4 is surrounded by the in-situ fiber concrete layer 3 The tongue-and-groove joint 41 in the middle, the tongue-and-groove joint 41 is a four-sided table structure with a wide outside and a narrow inside. The prefabricated fiber concrete slab 4 and the cast-in-sit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fabricated fibrous concrete combined deck structure and a construction method thereof. The combined deck structure comprises a steel bridge deck layer, wherein a fabricated fibrous concrete layer covers the upper surface of the steel bridge deck layer; the main body of the fabricated fibrous concrete layer is a cast-in-situ fibrous concrete layer; a plurality of prefabricated fibrous concrete plates are in embedded connection with the cast-in-situ fibrous concrete layer; tongue-and-groove joints articulated with the cast-in-situ fibrous concrete layer are arranged at the periphery of each prefabricated fibrous concrete plate; and the fabricated fibrous concrete layer is equipped with steel bars. The construction method comprises the following steps: the steel bridge deck layer is manufactured at first, and then the prefabricated fibrous concrete plates are manufactured and laid, or steel bridge deck blocks are prefabricated at first, and steel beams are erected and assembled; after that, the construction of the cast-in-situ fibrous concrete layer and the surface treatment are carried out in sequence; and the construction is completed finally. The combined deck structure disclosed by the invention can improve the tensile strength limit of concrete slabs and effectively prevent a pavement layer from cracks, and has good service durability, good fatigue resistance; and the construction process is simple and efficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building detail of a bridge structure and its construction, in particular to a combined deck structure of a steel bridge and its construction method. Background technique [0002] The existing steel bridge cement concrete bridge deck pavement adopts the integral cast-in-place construction method, such as figure 1 As shown, after the construction is completed, a cast-in-place concrete pavement layer 6 is formed on the steel bridge deck layer 1 , and steel bars 2 are prefabricated in the cast-in-place concrete pavement layer 6 . Most of the existing conventional bridge deck cement concrete pavement adopts the cast-in-place construction method. Because the concrete is easy to shrink and crack, the existing cast-in-place construction technology cannot guarantee the construction quality, and the maintenance of large-area cast-in-place concrete is very difficult. It will be greatly reduced due to insufficient maintenance, which wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D19/12E01D21/00
Inventor 邵旭东李嘉黄政宇辜杰凯王文前
Owner HUNAN UNIV
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