One-sided technology for vine fruit trees

Abstract

Provided is one-sided technology for vine fruit trees. Main branches of the vine fruit trees are pulled to be cross branches toward one direction. An angle between the cross branches and the ground is 95-105 degrees, a belt is formed in the north and the south direction, a space between open field belts is 2.2m, two rows are planted in each belt, a small row space in each belt is 0.6m, a large row space between belts is 1.6m, a grape strain space is 0.7m, 866 strains are planted in 667 m<2>, a double-fence-frame type is adopted, four iron wires are arranged on each frame face, and distances between the four wire irons and the ground are respectively 0.7m, 1.2m, 1.7m, and 2.2m. The height of the frames is 2.2m, rain is prevented in a greenhouse, diseases of the fruit trees are prevented, and each iron wire lowers 0.4m. Only one main branch is retained to grow after sprouting, the other branches are removed, auxiliary branches are all reversed, two leaves are reserved, tips are pinched continuously and timely, when the main branch grows as high as the third iron wire, namely the distance between the third iron wire and the ground is 1.7m (greenhouse 1.3m), the tips are pinched, then the main branch is bent and bound on the first iron wire, and continuous tip pinching of two leaves is still conducted after the auxiliary branches are bent. The one-sided technology for vine fruit trees has the advantages of being high in yield, good in quality, easy to manage and favorable for mechanism production.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a method for cultivating fruit trees, in particular to a technology of vine-growing fruit trees falling on one side. Background technique

[0002] Trailing fruit trees are mainly grapes and kiwifruit. During the production process, other cultivation techniques usually use pruning below 58 knots to cut off the best flower buds, which leads to a series of problems. Therefore, no matter how other cultivation techniques are improved, they cannot It is absolutely impossible to solve the four major problems in production at the same time: slow production, low output, poor quality, and difficult management. Contents of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a one-sided technology for vine fruit trees with fast results, high yield and easy management.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0012] The one-sided technology of vine fruit trees pulls the backbone branches of vine fruit trees in one direction to form a horizontal trunk. The angle between the horizontal trunk and the ground is 95-105 degrees. The whole tree has only one main trunk and one fruiting mother vine. The mother vine is formed by horizontally binding the main shoot, because each node has a large leaf and an accessory shoot, and the accessory shoots are pinched continuously, which promotes the expansion and fullness of the winter buds to form flower buds.

[0013] When planting, the north-south belts are formed, the distance between the exposed areas is 2.2m (the greenhouse is 2m), and each belt is planted in 2 rows. m, 667m 2 Plant 866 plants (953 plants in the greenhouse). You can also plant 1 row per belt, 667m 2 Plant 433 plants (477 plants in the greenhouse), and each plant will send out two branches.

[0014] Adopt the double fence type, each frame surface pulls four iron wires, the g...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a method for cultivating fruit trees, in particular to a technology of vine-growing fruit trees falling on one side. Background technique

[0002] Trailing fruit trees are mainly grapes and kiwifruit. During the production process, other cultivation techniques usually use pruning below 58 knots to cut off the best flower buds, which leads to a series of problems. Therefore, no matter how other cultivation techniques are improved, they cannot It is absolutely impossible to solve the four major problems in production at the same time: slow production, low output, poor quality, and difficult management. Contents of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a one-sided technology for vine fruit trees with fast results, high yield and easy management.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0012] The one-sided technology of vine fruit trees pulls the backbone branches of vine fruit trees in one direction to form a horizontal trunk. The angle between the horizontal trunk and the ground is 95-105 degrees. The whole tree has only one main trunk and one fruiting mother vine. The mother vine is formed by horizontally binding the main shoot, because each node has a large leaf and an accessory shoot, and the accessory shoots are pinched continuously, which promotes the expansion and fullness of the winter buds to form flower buds.

[0013] When planting, the north-south belts are formed, the distance between the exposed areas is 2.2m (the greenhouse is 2m), and each belt is planted in 2 rows. m, 667m 2 Plant 866 plants (953 plants in the greenhouse). You can also plant 1 row per belt, 667m 2 Plant 433 plants (477 plants in the greenhouse), and each plant will send out two branches.

[0014] Adopt the double fence type, each frame surface pulls four iron wires, the g...