Light environment control method for breeding trichogramma dendrolimi with oak silkworm eggs

A technology for pine caterpillar Trichogramma and tussah eggs, which is applied in animal husbandry and other directions to achieve the effects of reducing loss of raw materials and saving production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-19
JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the 1970s, Sun Shixue et al., Li Guoguo, Qinglong County Forest Disease and Pest Control Station, etc. reported the method of parasitizing tussah eggs by Trichogramma pine caterpillars in the absence of light respectively; Wei Xiangting, Qin Shaozeng, and farmers in Yuhong District, Shenyang City The biological control laboratory of the Institute of Science and Technology reported the breeding method of Trichogramma with light and dark respectively. In the method, the parasitic link was carried out under the condition of light in the early stage, and the Trichogramma was attracted by light to gather on the egg card. Trichogrammas gather more and then move into a dark environment, and the parasitic process still takes place in a dark environment; in the existing reports, the light environment is usually not regulated during the development process, and the normal indoor lighting is used; because China is the main production area of ​​tussah silkworms, foreign related Research not reported

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Large-scale breeding

[0016] Under artificial control conditions, the tussah silkworm eggs were used to breed Trichogramma pine caterpillar. The tussah silkworm eggs that had been parasitized by Trichogramma pine caterpillar were used as parent eggs, and the fresh tussah silkworm eggs that had not been parasitized were used as offspring eggs. After the bees emerge from the parental eggs, they parasitize in the bee breeding room. The parental eggs and the offspring eggs are placed in the bee breeding mesh bag at a ratio of 1:30 for 48 hours. The mesh bag can be tightly sealed, and the bag body is 100 mesh mesh , tiled on the tray of the breeding rack, the Trichogramma pine caterpillar female wasp parasitizes the progeny eggs in the bee-receiving mesh bag by itself, so that the Trichogramma pine caterpillar population can proliferate in a larger proportion. During the process of Trichogramma pine caterpillar parasitizing tussah eggs, natural lighting is used to control t...

Embodiment 2

[0020] small scale conservation

[0021] Under artificial control conditions, the tussah silkworm eggs were used to breed Trichogramma pine caterpillar. The tussah silkworm eggs that had been parasitized by Trichogramma pine caterpillar were used as parent eggs, and the fresh tussah silkworm eggs that had not been parasitized were used as offspring eggs. After the bees emerge from the parental eggs, the parental eggs and the offspring eggs are placed in the bee breeding box at a ratio of 1:25 for 48 hours. The bee breeding box can be tightly sealed, and the box cover is equipped with a 100-mesh mesh window to ensure good ventilation. The female Trichogramma pine caterpillar promptly parasitizes the progeny's eggs in the bee-receiving box by itself. In the process of Trichogramma pine caterpillar parasitizing tussah silkworm eggs, natural lighting or white light sources can be used to control the inside of the box to be in purple light (wavelength 380nm-450nm) by covering the b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light environment control method for breeding trichogramma dendrolimi with oak silkworm eggs; the oak silkworm eggs on which the trichogramma dendrolimi are parasitical are adopted as parental eggs, and the fresh oak silkworm eggs on which nothing is parasitical are adopted as progeny eggs; the oak silkworm eggs are controlled to be under a purple light illumination condition; after a parasitic link is over, the parental eggs and the trichogramma dendrolimi are removed; the progeny eggs are placed under a red light illumination condition; after the growth and the eclosion of the trichogramma dendrolimi in the progeny eggs, the trichogramma dendrolimi can continue to serve as bees to repeat the process, so that the population is reproduced generation by generation, and finally a required number of trichogramma groups are finally obtained; and a biological-control finished product is processed. Due to the adoption of the light environment control method for breeding trichogramma dendrolimi with oak silkworm eggs, the parasitic rate of the trichogramma dendrolimi can be improved by 2.25 percent to 11.25 percent, the eclosion rate can be improved by 2.99 percent to 11.04 percent, and the number of identical bees and the legacy bee rate have no significant difference. In multi-generation breeding, the number values are further increased because the population is reproduced generation by generation.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention provides a halo regulation method for raw silkworm egg breeding loose caterpillars, which belongs to the field of biological prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] The current light environmental regulation method for breeding pine caterpillars with sulfur eggs is usually: parasitic links as no light conditions, and the development link is normal indoor lighting conditions, that is, the development link is natural light (the wavelength wavelength of the visible light area is 380nm-750nm), and the light is strong.400-2500lux, natural light cycle.In the 1970s, Sun Shixue and other methods, such as Sun Shixue, Li Yingyue, Qinglong County Forests and insect prevention stations, etc., and other methods of pine caterpillary bare -eye bees were used to parasitize silkworm eggs;The Division's Laboratory Laboratory reports the breeding method of red -eyed bees with light and light -free binding. Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 阮长春邵玺文李天昊臧连生张俊杰杜文梅王秀梅刘志刘显娇
Owner JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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