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Pansy-industrialized plug seedling method

A plug-in seedling raising and industrialization technology, which is applied in the field of horticultural cultivation, can solve the problems of insufficient popularization of seedling raising technology, large technical differences, and affecting the cultivation and management of grass and flower plants, and achieve the effect of improving seedling raising production efficiency and reducing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-30
NANJING INST OF VEGETABLE SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the large-scale industrialized seedling cultivation of grass flowers in my country is mainly concentrated in economically developed areas such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. However, the industrial seedling cultivation techniques between regions and enterprises are quite different, and the quality of grass flower seedlings cultivated is uneven. Quality not only affects the cultivation and management of grass flower plants, but also affects the market period of grass flowers and the quality of grass flowers, which seriously restricts the development of the grass flower industry to scale and intensification
The main reason is that the research on industrial seedling raising technology of various grass flowers is not deep enough, and the popularization of advanced seedling raising technology is not widespread enough.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1. Preparations before sowing and germination:

[0033] 1. Selection of substrate:

[0034] (1) Peat: Use special soilless factory peat for seedling cultivation. This peat is rich in organic matter, has strong ion adsorption performance, relatively good water holding capacity and air permeability, and strong fertilizer retention capacity. After strict disinfection treatment, it is not easy to cause diseases at the seedling stage. The effect is good.

[0035] (2) Vermiculite: Vermiculite has excellent water holding capacity and can play a moisturizing role.

[0036] (3) Perlite: Perlite has poor water retention, but it can play a role in ventilation.

[0037] 2. The ratio of the matrix:

[0038] Peat soil: Perlite: Vermiculite=3:1:1. The ratio can be adjusted according to the characteristics of different regions. For example, in the high-humidity and rainy areas in the south, the proportion of perlite can be added appropriately, and the proportion of vermiculite can...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pansy-factory-like plug seedling method, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing matrix and filling plug; (2) sowing; (3) accelerating germination; (4) seedbed management; and (5) pansy dwarfing and hardening-seedling. The method has the advantages of creating four core technologies of standardization management of pansy-factory-like plug seedling, setting the quality standard of pansy-factory-like plug seedling products, increasing the seedling production efficiency, reducing the cost, being beneficial of unified management and promoting new technologies and the like, and therefore manufacturers are directly benefited.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of horticultural cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for raising seedlings in industrialized plugs of pansy flowers. technical background: [0002] Grass flower factory seedling cultivation is a mature advanced agricultural technology that has emerged with the rapid development of modern agriculture, agricultural scale management, specialized production, mechanization and automation, and is an important part of modern agriculture. It is an advanced production method to mass-produce high-quality seedlings under the best environmental conditions created artificially, using scientific, mechanized, and automated technical measures and means. Compared with the traditional seedling raising method, industrial seedling raising technology has the advantages of using less seeds and occupying a small area; it can shorten the seedling age and save seedling raising time; it can reduce the occurrence of diseases and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 甘小虎刘效梅闫庆九王青胡静章鸥韩勇皇甫菊银
Owner NANJING INST OF VEGETABLE SCI
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