Chemical prevention and control technology for water sprouts of bananas

A banana technology is applied in the field of growth inhibition and control of lateral buds of plants to achieve the effects of good bud removal, promotion of growth, flowering and fruiting, and improvement of field microclimate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-01
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Design purpose: to overcome the technical defects of artificial bud removal and the use of 2,4-D or 2,4-D butyl ester to prevent the growth of sucking buds, and to provide a simple, fast, labor-saving and efficient chemical control of banana bud sucking Technical method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Example 1: On a sunny day, use a sharp knife to cut off the sucking buds of the Hongyan No. 1 banana plant, pay attention to cutting the cut section into a horizontal plane as much as possible, and dip 0.5-0.6ml of flumetriamine liquid with a brush Apply it on the cross-section of the suction bud, and pay attention to apply the liquid medicine to the center of the suction bud cut surface as much as possible to avoid spillage of the liquid medicine. If there is too much bleeding on the suction bud section before applying the medicine, you should wipe off the bleeding with absorbent paper first, and then apply the flumetriamine solution on it. After 50 days, the growth and death of sucking buds were investigated, and the prevention and control efficiency of sucking buds reached 81%.

Embodiment 2

[0013] Embodiment 2: On sunny days, the sucking buds of the Williams B6 banana plant are cut off neatly with a sharp knife, and the sucking bud tissue is pressed down from the middle part of the sucking bud section with a hole diameter of 0.5-1.0cm. The pressure depth is 4-6cm, so that a small hole with a depth of 4-6cm and a diameter of 0.5-1.0cm is formed in the middle of the suction bud. Use a 50ml syringe without a needle to absorb the flumetramide liquid, and inject 0.5 cm into the small hole of the suction bud. -1.0ml of flumetriamine solution. After 50 days, the growth and death of sucking buds were investigated, and the control efficiency of sucking buds was 90.3%-96.7%.

Embodiment 3

[0014] Embodiment 3: on sunny days, the sucking buds of the Williams B6 banana plant are cut off with a sharp knife, and the sucking bud tissue is pressed down from the middle part of the sucking bud section with a hole diameter of 0.5-1.0cm. The depth of pressure is 4-6cm, so that a small hole with a depth of 4-6cm and a diameter of 0.5-1.0cm is formed in the middle of the suction bud. Dilute the flumetramide solution by 1 times with water, and use a 50ml syringe without a needle to absorb the diluted fluorine Benzamine liquid, inject 0.6-1.0ml of flubenzamine liquid into the small hole of the bud sucker. After 50 days, the growth and death of sucking buds were investigated, and the prevention and control efficiency of sucking buds reached 85%-90%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for preventing and controlling the growth of water sprouts of bananas by adopting chemical substances in proper quantity, which comprises the following operation methods that for banana water sprouts with different varieties and sizes, a sharp knife is used for cutting off the water sprouts to be flush with the ground, and a writing brush is used for smearing flumetralin liquid medicine on the cross sections of the water sprouts; or a hole puncher is used for downwards pressing the cross sections of the water sprouts from the middle parts to take out water sprout tissues to enable the middle parts of the water sprouts to form small holes, then an injector without a needle head is used for sucking flumetralin liquid medicine or diluent of the flumetralin liquid medicine, and the flumetralin liquid medicine in proper quantity is filled into the small holes of the water sprouts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technical method for inhibiting and controlling the growth of lateral buds of plants, which is a technical method for preventing and controlling the growth of banana sucking buds. Background technique [0002] The banana tree (Musa nana Lour.) is native to southeastern Asia. It is a large herbaceous plant of the Musa family, and is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. Banana is the fruit with the largest fresh fruit trade volume in the world, and its taste is sweet and delicious; the fruit is rich in nutrients and multivitamins and minerals, and is one of the bulk fresh fruits that people like. The banana stem is composed of an aboveground stem and an underground stem. The aboveground stem, namely the pseudostem, is wrapped by leaf sheaths. The pumping of banana sucking buds starts from the vernal equinox every year, with the most in April-July, and the number of sucking buds germinated by a single plant ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01N33/18A01P21/00
Inventor 禤维言冯斗李金炜
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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