39 results about "Potamogeton distinctus" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and specifically relates to grass carp feed containing Chinese herbal medicines. The feed is prepared by the following raw materials by weight: 45-50 parts of corn, 20-22 parts of rye bran, 8-10 parts of fried sunflower seeds, 20-25 parts of soybean meal, 15-18 parts of peanut straws, 12-15 parts of wheat middlings, 3-4 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 6-8 parts of watermelon peels, 5-6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 8-10 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 8-10 parts of corn tender leaves, 1-2 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-2 parts of radix isatidis, 1-2 parts of radix bupleuri, 0.5-1 part of rheum officinale, a proper amount of salt and 4-5 parts of a phagostimulant. In the prepared grass carp feed, plants such as watermelon peels and potamogeton distinctus that the grass carp likes are added to basic raw materials, thereby increasing palatability of the feed. The Chinese herbal medicines can enhance disease-resistant and bacterium-resistant capacities of the grass carp, so that use of chemical medicines is prevented. The grass carp fed by the feed has enhanced immunocompetence, effectively reduced morbidity, obviously increased in weight and is active in appetite.

The invention discloses a freshwater crayfish feed for improving the meat quality. The freshwater crayfish feed is prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of soybean meal, 10 to 15 parts of corn meal, 8 to 10 parts of tea seed cakes, 6 to 10 parts of bone powder, 8 to 10 parts of mussels meat, 15 to 20 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 3 to 5 parts of smilacina atropurpurea, 4 to 6 parts of vallisneria natans, 2 to 4 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 5 to 8 parts of bentonite, 8 to 10 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 1 to 3 parts of composite vitamin, 1 to 2 parts of amino acid chelate, 3 to 5 parts of a Chinese herbal additive, and 4 to 6 parts of a composite additive. The feed disclosed by the invention is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition; the variety of raw materials is rich, so that the demands of freshwater crayfish in different periods for growth can be met; most of the used raw materials are pure and natural environment-friendly raw materials, and no drugs are retained in the bodies of the freshwater crayfish; the yield can be greatly increased; meanwhile, the freshwater crayfish tastes delicious and is chewy, so that a better breeding benefit is realized.

The present invention is directed to a preferably live attenuated or subsequently inactivated African swine fever virus (ASFV), comprising a non-functional genomic CD2 gene, wherein such ASFV is non deficient in its replication, as well as to corresponding compositions or immunogenic compositions or vaccines, methods of production and uses for treating and/or preventing African swine fever in mammals, preferably of the family Suidae, for instance pigs, more preferably domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus), wild pigs (Sus scrofa scrofa), warthogs (Potamochoerus porcus), bushpigs (Potamochoerus larvatus), giant forest hogs (Hylochoerus meinertzhageni) as well as feral pigs.

The invention discloses an extraction process for optimizing total flavonoids of potamogeton distinctus by a response surface method. The process comprises the following steps of (1) preparing a control solution; (2) preparing a sample solution; (3) detecting the wavelength; (4) making a standard curve; (5) establishing and analyzing a regression model; and (6) analyzing and optimizing an experimental result. The extraction process is simple, high in extraction efficiency and easy to popularize and apply; the response surface method is used for optimization to determine optimal factors; the scientificity and stability of extraction are guaranteed; and a basis is provided for quality standard research.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating tympanites with the syndrome of accumulation and binding of water-heat, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition consists of following raw materials, by weight: 12-15 parts of oriental stephania root, 12-15 parts of bredia quadrangularis, 12-15 parts of stephania tetrandra, 15-18 parts of cyclosorus dentatus, 7-10 parts of dichocarpum auriculatum, 20-25 parts of cardamine hirsute, 20-25 parts of bidens pilosa, 20-25 parts of cynoglossum amabile roots, 12-15 parts of polygonum perfoliatum, 20-25 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 12-15 parts of roots of moghania fruticulosa, 8-10 parts of asiatic striga, 8-10 parts of herba inulae, 12-15 parts of herba eupatorii, 20-25 parts of commelina communis, 4-6 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 10-12 parts of herbal ainsliaea fragrans and 20-25 parts of leersia hexandra. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively cure the tympanites with syndrome of accumulation and binding of water-heat, and is high and good in curative effects.

The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating male infertility. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 8-12 parts of prepared manyinflorescenced sweetvetch root, 10-15 parts of root and leaf of Elaeagnus lanceolata, 7-9 parts of deerhorn glue, 6-8 parts of all-grass of Lance Herminium, 5-7 parts of root of Crepis rigescens, 5-7 parts of root of Potamogeton distinctus, 10-13 parts of barbary wolfberry fruit, 6-9 parts of dodder seed, 5-8 parts of palmleaf raspberry fruit, 7-9 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, 5-7 parts of mulberry, 4-6 parts of plantain seed, 5-8 parts of dried tangerine peel, 8-12 parts of Chinese angelica, 7-10 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 6-8 parts of epimedium, 9-13 parts of fleece-flower root, 8-12 parts of Codonopsis root, 7-9 parts of dipsacus root, 2-4 parts of liquorice root, 6-8 parts of milkvetch root, 3-5 parts of fluorite, 1-3 parts of rhizome or herb of purple Bergenia and 2-4 parts of all-grass of small-leaf Ziziphora. The traditional Chinese medicine composition adopts a Chinese herbal medicine formula, the medicines are used in combination to have a synergistic effect, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the multiple effects of tonifying yang, securing essence, nourishing the liver and the kidney, boosting essence, nourishing blood, regulating qi, removing dampness, soothing the nerves, strengthening body and the like, improves the sperm quality fundamentally, enhances the body mechanism of a patient and has a remarkable curative effect on treatment of male infertility. Clinical research proves that the effective rate reaches 99%, and the cure rate is as high as 95.7%.

The invention relates to a Chinese medicinal preparation for treatment of ascariasis and a preparation method. The raw materials for preparation of the Chinese medicinal preparation effective components include: radix Coix lacrymajobi, Potamogeton distinctus, Passiflora wilsonii Hemsl, root of montane baliospermum, dark plum, cyrtomium fortune, Ulmus macrocarpa Hance, Ajuga forrestii, Grewia biloba, Quisqualis indica, Sargentodoxa cuneata, Sapindus delavayi, Calamus tetradactylus Hance, Cortex toonae sinensis, Chinese prickly ash and coptis chinensis. The Chinese medicinal preparation provided by the invention has the advantages of appropriate compatibility of medicinal materials, easily available materials, simple formula and preparation method, low preparation cost, has the efficacy of regulating qi and alleviating pain, relieving ascariasis and expelling ascarid, clearing heat and benefiting gallbladder, clearing heat and removing stagnation in treatment of ascariasis, has significant treatment effect on ascariasis, and has the advantages of short course of treatment, quick effect, safety and no toxic or side effect, and can be widely used in clinical treatment of ascariasis.

The invention discloses a breeding method for enhancing salt tolerance ability domestication of potamogeton pectinatus. The method comprises the steps that potamogeton pectinatus seeds with a determined salt tolerance range are soaked, peeled and cleaned; a planting substrate with the total salt content the same as the salt tolerance upper limit value of the selected seeds is prepared, the seeds are planted in the planting substrate, a salt-containing aqueous solution with the salt content equal to that of the planting substrate is poured into the planting substrate, and the pH value of the substrate solution is adjusted to reach the alkali resistance growth extreme value; after the seeds germinate, the planting substrate is irrigated with a NaCl aqueous solution with the salt content 0.5 % higher than that the planting substrate solution every 7 days, Na2CO3 with the pH value 0.3 higher than that of the planting substrate solution, a NaHCO3 solution and 20 mg*L<-1> IAA aqueous solution are applied to the planting substrate, the steps are continuously repeated, experiment operation is stopped till growth physiological indexes of seedlings are not increased and the whole plants start to become yellow, then the seedlings transplanted to a field to be subjected to seedling hardening, and a new potamogeton pectinatus variety which is higher in salt tolerance in the salt-tolerance limit range and can adapt to different saline-alkali regions is obtained through experimental planting. By the adoption of the method, the plant salt tolerance domestication effect can be deeply developed.

The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetic gastro paresis. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following medicines in parts by weight: 15 parts of tragacanth gum, 10 parts of rhizomes of common yam, 20 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizomes, 8 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 7 parts of rosa banksiae, 12 parts of radix bupleuri, 8 parts of fructus aurantii, 9 parts of halitum, 8 parts of fructus amomi, 7 parts of eupatorium, 10 parts of semen persicae, 6 parts of semen oroxyli, 5 parts of potamogeton distinctus genn, 6 parts of alchornea trewioises, 5 parts of fructus gleditsiae abnormalis, 8 parts of powder of notarchus and 4 parts of juice of Japanese banana. Clinical experiments prove that due to the proper medicines in proper proportion, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of soothing liver, regulating qi, strengthening spleen and stomach and integrating abdominal mass, has a high curative rate of diabetic gastro paresis, is low in cost and safe and has no toxic or side effects.

The invention discloses a TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) composition for treating dampness encumbering the spleen type tympany. The TCM composition is characterized by comprising the medicinal materials in parts by weight: 6-8 parts of small galangal, 10-15 parts of herba pimpinellae, 25-30 parts of salvia liguliloba, 30-35 parts of embelia longifolia (benth.) hemsl., 10-15 parts of thymian, 10-15 parts of sambucus chinensis, 8-10 parts of ccorrugatum franch., 30-40 parts of pratia fruit, 20-25 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 20-25 parts of nitella expansa allen, 10-15 parts of nitella expansa allen, 10-15 parts of asiatic striga, 15-18 parts of trema cannabina, 6-8 parts of japanese inula herb, 10-15 parts of herba eupatorii heterophylli, 25-30 parts of parnassia wightiana wall and 20-25 parts of lissorhoptrus oryzophilus kus. The medicine prepared by a formula provided by the invention is good in treatment effect and does not relapse after the healing.

The invention relates to nursing traditional Chinese medicine for treating neurological optic neuritis. The nursing traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from, by weight, 8-15 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 5-10 parts of hemianthus micranthemoides, 5-10 parts of swertia punicea hemsl, 10-15 parts of selaginella doederleinii hieron, 10-15 parts of bidens pilosa, 5-10 parts of roots of common schefflera, 3-7 parts of pleioblastus amarus, 5-8 parts of cylea sutchuenensis gagnep, 5-15 parts of balanophora involucrata hook, 3-7 parts of calystegia sepium, 10-20 parts of perilla frutescens, 10-20 parts of polygonum divaricatum, 10-25 parts of llex cornuta lindl, 5-15 parts of semen cuscutae, 3-10 parts of flatstem milkvetch seeds, 10-20 parts of raspberry and 5-15 parts of all-grass of Chinese penthorum. The nursing traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of clearing heat to excrete dampness, regulating vital energy to dispel cold, replenishing essence to improve eyesight and nourishing the liver and kidney, and is remarkable in optic neuritis treatment effect, high in cure rate and free of toxic and side effects.

The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to a formula of megalobrama terminalis feed. The megalobrama terminalis feed is prepared from diatom powder, vegetable leaf powder,vallisneria spiralis powder, pondweed powder, probiotics, eggs and wheat powder, diatom, vegetable leaves, vallisneria spiralis, pondweed and wheat are dried firstly and then ground into powder for fishiness removing, then the diatom powder, the vegetable leaf powder, the vallisneria spiralis powder, the pondweed powder, the probiotics, the eggs and the wheat powder are mixed with water and stirred, then a mixture is sprinkled into water to sink to the bottom, in this way, the meat quality of megalobrama terminalis cultivated by the feed for a long time is compact and tender, and the megalobrama terminalis grow fast and are fresh and nutritious.

The invention discloses a tissue culture and quick propagation method of potamogeton distinctus dormant buds. The tissue culture and quick propagation method of potamogeton distinctus dormant buds comprises the following steps (1) performing explant collection and pretreatment; (2) performing disinfection treatment; (3) performing adventitious bud induction; (4) performing propagation culture; (5)performing rooting culture; and (6) performing seedling hardening and transplanting. The method disclosed by the invention can be free from influence of seasons, temperature and regions, and massivepotamogeton distinctus bacteria-free seedlings can be produced; a bacteria-free propagation system of the potamogeton distinctus dormant buds is established, and a theoretical basis and technical support are provided for directly cultivating potamogeton distinctus medical locations in laboratories subsequently; and in addition, the tissue culture and quick propagation method also has important significance in systematically researching the potamogeton distinctus, protecting and repairing wetlands and repairing ecological environment.

The invention provides a weeding composition containing bipyrazolate compounds, and applications thereof. The chemical structure of the bipyrazolate compounds is disclosed in the invention, and the numbers are HP-10-1 to HP-10-6. The invention also discloses applications of the bipyrazolate compounds in preparation of agricultural herbicides as active components. The weeding composition can be used for preventing and killing rice field weed, grassy weed, broadleaf weed, and sedge weed such as barnyard grass, dayflower, Sagittaria pygmaea, pondweed, and Eleocharis yokoscensis. The beneficial effects are that: the weeding spectrum is wide; weeding time is short; the effect lasting period is long; a synthesis method is simple; cost is low; and combination effect is excellent.

The invention discloses a compound weeding composition. The compound weeding composition is prepared from three active components including cyhalofop-butyl, bispyribac-sodium and azimsulfuron, whereinthe mass ratio of the cyhalofop-butyl to the bispyribac-sodium to the azimsulfuron is (5 to 60) to (3 to 50) to (5 to 50); the sum of the mass percent of the three effective components in the composition is 1 percent to 80 percent. The compound weeding composition can be used for preventing and controlling weeds of paddy rice fields and has a remarkable spectrum spreading and synergistic effect;meanwhile, the dosage of the effective components is reduced, the safety on crops is improved and the occurrence and development of pesticide resistance of the weeds, caused by the fact that single pesticide is used, are delayed. The weeding composition disclosed by the invention is applicable to prevention and control of almost grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds in the paddy rice field and especially has a very good prevention effect on weeds including resistant barnyard grass, digitaria chrysoblephara, setaria glauca, duckweed, spirogyra, potamogeton distinctus and the like; the weeding composition has a long lasting period and is safe for paddy rice.

The invention discloses an external preparation for lowering adverse flow of qi and stopping bleeding of an epistaxis patient. The external preparation is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 8 to 13 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 4 to 7 parts of cassia bud, 6 to 12 parts of common nepenthes, 5 to 8 parts of vicia sativa, 7 to 10 parts of root of zanthoxylum planispinum, 6 to 11 parts of actinodaphne cupularis gamble, 4 to 9 parts of ipomoea cairica, 6 to 12 parts of micromelum integerrimum, 8 to 11 parts of herb of sword brake, 5 to 9 parts of root and rhizome of canton fairybell, 7 to 11 parts of pondweed, 3 to 8 parts of symplocos chinensis, 4 to 7 parts of flower of broad bean, and 3 to 5 parts of alysicarpus vaginalis. The external preparation has the advantages that the treatment cost is low, the safety is realized, any toxic effect is avoided, the effect of stopping bleeding is obvious, and the easiness in reoccurrence is avoided.

The invention discloses a health care type Huangshan florists chrysanthemum beverage. The beverage comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 20-50 parts of Huangshan florists chrysanthemum, 5-15 parts of Heliotropium indicum, 8-20 parts of common heron's bill herb, 10-20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 10-20 parts of mulberry leaves, 2-8 parts of Potamogeton distinctus, 10-20 parts of plantain herb, 10-20 parts of portulaca oleracea, 8-16 parts of herb of Indian Pentanema, 10-20 parts of finger citron, 3-13 parts of inula flower, 4-10 parts of orientvine stem, 10-20 parts of Chinese wolfberry root-bark, 10-20 parts of pipewort flower, 8-20 parts of Polygonum viviparum, 10-20 parts of Hibiscus sabdariffa, 10-20 parts of common selfheal fruit-spike and 10-20 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 6-20 parts of Ardisia maculosa Mez, 10-20 parts of Hemistepta lyrata and 10-20 parts of Leonurus japonicas. The beverage has the effects of nourishing the liver and the kidney, nourishing yin, enriching blood, tonifying deficiency, boosting essence and dispelling pathogenic wind for improving eyesight, is highly targeted and has a good health care effect on dry eyes caused by excessive eye use.

The invention discloses a drug for treating pneumonia of a monkey, and a preparation method of the drug. The drug is medicinal powder prepared from the following crude drugs in parts by weight: 3-7 parts of tendril-leaved fritillary bulbs, 2-4 parts of ephedra sinica stapf, 2-4 parts of polygala tenuifolia, 3-7 parts of platycodon roots, 2-4 parts of licorice roots, 3-7 parts of almond, 3-7 parts of honeysuckle, 3-7 parts of radix isatidis, 3-7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 2-4 parts of pericarpium trichosanthis, 2-4 parts of perilla fruits, 2-4 parts of sinapis alba, 2-4 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 2-4 parts of bamboo leaves, and 2-4 parts of mulberry leaves. The preparation method of the drug for treating the pneumonia of the monkey, disclosed by the invention, comprises the following steps: (1) weighing traditional Chinese medicines in parts by weight, and mixing the weighed traditional Chinese medicines; (2) performing microwave drying on the mixed medicinal materials for 20-60 minutes, and then crushing the dried medicinal materials so as to obtain the drug. The drug for treating the pneumonia of the monkey, disclosed by the invention, has the characteristic of remarkable treatment effect on the diarrhoea of the monkey.

The invention discloses an herbivorous fish feed and a preparation method thereof. The herbivorous fish feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of duckweed, 20-25 partsof bean cake, 15-18 parts of wheat bran, 5-8 parts of rapeseed, 3-6 parts of water hyacinth, 3-6 parts of potamogeton wrightii morong, 6-8 parts of cemetery grass, 6-8 parts of barnyard grass, 3-6 parts of dandelion, 2-5 parts of auxin and 1 part of a traditional Chinese medicine combination additive, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine combination additive further comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine raw material medicines: 2-6 parts of cyrtomium fortunei, 1-4 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 5-8 parts of wild chrysanthemum flowers, 2-4 parts of andrographis paniculata, 3-6parts of radix isatidis, 5-10 parts of cane sugar, 3-8 parts of rheum officinale, 5-10 parts of corn flour and 6-10 parts of radix paeoniae alba. The herbivorous fish feed meets the requirements of intensive and large-scale production of the current aquaculture industry, forms the compound preparation from the feed raw materials according to a certain ratio, has the improved sinking property andthe improved adhesiveness, is beneficial to growth and breeding of herbivorous fishes, and has good economic benefits and social benefits.