Dual polarization base station antenna with Y-shaped feed units

A base station antenna and dual-polarization technology, which is applied in antennas, electrical components, antenna arrays, etc., can solve the problems of complex antenna structure, high processing cost, and difficult processing, and achieve reasonable layout, low processing cost, and material saving. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-26
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, the above prior art still has the problems of complex antenna structure, high processing difficulty and high processing cost, and it is troublesome to adjust, so it is difficult to meet people's needs

Method used

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  • Dual polarization base station antenna with Y-shaped feed units
  • Dual polarization base station antenna with Y-shaped feed units
  • Dual polarization base station antenna with Y-shaped feed units

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the dual-polarized base station antenna of this embodiment includes a dielectric substrate 1, a metal reflector 2, a first coaxial line 3, and a second coaxial line 4. The metal reflector 2 is arranged under the dielectric substrate 1, and its two sides There is a metal flange 5 perpendicular to the metal reflector 2. The metal reflector 2 and the metal flange 5 can be made of different materials such as copper, aluminum, silver, etc. The first coaxial line 3 and the second coaxial line The impedances of 4 are all 50Ω; the lower surface of the dielectric substrate 1 is provided with a first annular radiation unit 6, a second annular radiation unit 7, a third annular radiation unit 8, a fourth annular radiation unit 9 and a fixed unit 10, so The upper surface of the dielectric substrate 1 is provided with a first Y-shaped feed unit 11 and a second Y-shaped feed unit 12, and the dielectric substrate 1 is provided with a first opening 13,...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Such as Figure 13 As shown, the main features of the dual-polarized base station antenna of this embodiment are: the first annular radiation unit 6, the second annular radiation unit 7, the third annular radiation unit 8, and the fourth annular radiation unit 9 are all adjusted to be octagonal Shaped structure, the first branch portion 111 of the first Y-shaped feed unit 11 and the second branch portion 121 of the second Y-shaped feed unit 12 are both shorter than those of the first embodiment. All the other are with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dual polarization base station antenna with Y-shaped feed units. The dual polarization base station antenna with the Y-shaped feed units comprises a dielectric substrate, a metallic reflection plate, a first coaxial line and a second coaxial line. The two sides of the metallic reflection plate are provided with metal flanges. The lower surface of the dielectric substrate is provided with a first annular radiating element, a second annular radiating element, a third annular radiating element and a fourth annular radiating element, wherein the first annular radiating element and the second annular radiating element are in mutual symmetry to form a first antenna structure, and the third annular radiating element and the fourth annular radiating element are in mutual symmetry to form a second antenna structure. The upper surface of the dielectric substrate is provided with the first Y-shaped feed unit and the second Y-shaped feed unit. The first coaxial line is connected with the second annular radiating element and the first Y-shaped feed unit. The second coaxial line is connected with the fourth annular radiating element and the second Y-shaped feed unit. The dual polarization base station antenna is good in performance, simple in structure, easy to process, low in processing cost and convenient to adjust.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a base station antenna, in particular to a dual-polarization base station antenna with a Y-shaped feed unit, belonging to the technical field of mobile communication antennas. Background technique [0002] In the cellular mobile communication system, the base station antenna is the converter of the electrical signal of the communication equipment and the space radiated electromagnetic wave. It plays a pivotal role in the entire communication system, and its performance will directly affect the overall performance of the entire system. Through the intermediary function of the base station antenna, the coverage of the mobile communication network is wider, the communication capacity is larger, the rate is higher, and the service items are more abundant, and the existence of the base station antenna reduces the radiation power of the mobile station antenna, effectively protecting the The human body is protected from strong electro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q21/24H01Q21/00H01Q1/38
Inventor 褚庆昕温定良
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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