Method for planting rice to reduce absorption of heavy metal cadmium

A planting method and heavy metal technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, rice cultivation, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of bone injury, kidney damage, affecting the working ability and quality of life of patients, and achieve the effect of reducing absorption and blocking absorption Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-02
傅胤超
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

1. Long-term exposure to a certain dose of cadmium mainly causes kidney damage , manifested as a large amount of urine low molecular weight protein ,because renal tubule Impaired function, resulting in calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D metabolism disorders, which in turn lead to osteomalacia And loose, severe cases are extremely prone to pathological fracture , seriously affecting the patient's working ability and quality of life
2. The impact of bone damage is osteomalacia and Osteoporosis , In addition, after people eat this kind of rice with excessive cadmium content, cadmium will cause disease in the human body. bone pain

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1. Lot selection:

[0024] The soil of the demonstration field is the paddy soil of retention type, which was previously used as early rice, with an area of ​​103.2 mu, of which 48.6 mu and 13 hills were used for application, and 54.6 mu and 15 hills were not applied to adjacent fields. Randomly select a mound, make a ridge and divide it into two halves, one part is applied and the other part is not applied, with an area of ​​1.78 mu each.

[0025] 2. Field operation:

[0026] Unified centralized seedling raising, the variety is Hyou 518, planting on June 21, machine transplanting on July 14, transplanting machine 3*9 inches, 32 transplanting trays per mu of mound area, fertilization, pest control and other agricultural operations , time, dosage are consistent.

[0027] 3. Application of compound bio-organic fertilizer containing bionorcadmium:

[0028] Calculate the amount of biological compound organic fertilizer containing bionorcadium that needs to be used, and a...

Embodiment 2

[0041] 1. Lot selection:

[0042] The selection of fields and production cultivation in the demonstration field are the same as in Example 1. The soil is the paddy soil of the accumulation type, which was previously used as early rice, with an area of ​​82.5 mu, of which 38.8 mu and 12 hills are used for application, and 43.68 mu are not applied to adjacent fields. Mu, 13 mounds. Randomly select a mound, make a ridge and divide it into two halves, one part is applied and the other part is not applied, with an area of ​​1.5 mu each.

[0043] 2. Field operation:

[0044] Centralized seedling raising in unified greenhouses, the variety is H You 518, planting on June 21, machine transplanting on July 14, transplanting machine 3*9 inches, 32 transplanting trays per mu of mound area, fertilization, pest control and other agricultural work The operation, time and dosage are consistent.

[0045] 3. Application of bio-composite organic fertilizers containing "biocordinium":

[0046...

Embodiment 3

[0059] 1. Lot selection:

[0060] The selection of fields and production cultivation in the demonstration field are the same as in Example 1. The soil is the paddy soil of the accumulation type, which was used as early rice, with an area of ​​100 mu, of which 52.4 mu and 16 hills are used for application, and 47.6 mu of adjacent fields are not applied. Mu, 14 hills. Randomly select a mound, make a ridge and divide it into two halves, one part is applied and the other part is not applied, with an area of ​​1.83 mu each.

[0061] 2. Field operation:

[0062] Centralized seedling raising in unified greenhouses, the variety is H You 518, planting on June 21, machine transplanting on July 14, transplanting machine 3*9 inches, 32 transplanting trays per mu of mound area, fertilization, pest control and other agricultural work The operation, time and dosage are consistent.

[0063] 3. Application of bio-composite organic fertilizers containing "biocordinium":

[0064] Calculate t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for planting rice to reduce absorption of heavy metal cadmium, comprising the following steps: 1. feeding water in a rice field, scattering and applying biological cadmium-reduction element-containing compound bio-organic fertilizer into the rice field based on the usage amount of 35kg per mu; ploughing through a rooter so as to enable the biological cadmium-reduction element-containing compound bio-organic fertilizer to be evenly distributed in the soil of the rice field; finally transplanting rice seedlings; 2. after rice seedlings are transplanted for eight days, and water is fed into the rice field for three days, scattering and applying biological cadmium-reduction element-containing compound bio-organic fertilizer into the rice field according to the usage amount of 20kg per mu; 3. after paddy rice ears for eight days, keeping the soil of the rice field moistened; adding water into biological cadmium-reduction element for diluting by 20 times and spraying leaf surfaces according to the usage amount of 1kg per mu. According to the method, the compound bio-organic fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil, the absorption of rice roots on the heavy metal can be reduced, the method is especially suitable for planting rice seedlings at regions, with water and soil seriously polluted by heavy metals, in Xiang river and Dongting lake drainage basins, not only can the working hours be saved, but also the problem that the heavy metal cadmium in the rice exceeds the standard can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to rice planting technology, in particular to a planting method applicable to areas polluted by heavy metals due to water quality and soil environment and reducing the absorption of heavy metal cadmium by rice. Background technique [0002] In areas where the water quality and soil environment are polluted by heavy metals, the heavy metals in the harvested agricultural products usually exceed the standard. Grain quality and safety is related to the health and safety of the people. It is a major issue of people's livelihood. The relevant government departments attach great importance to it. They should strengthen supervision in all aspects of production and distribution, resolutely prevent problematic rice from flowing to the dining table, and ensure that the people can eat " Don't worry about food." Know more about the hazards of cadmium-excessive rice. The most serious hazards of cadmium to the body are connective tissue damage,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01C21/00A01G22/22
Inventor 傅胤超
Owner 傅胤超
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