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Processing method of garlic seeds

A processing method and technology for seeds, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of not being sturdy, long storage time, production loss and so on

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-18
廖双源
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, after the moss is harvested successively in early and mid-April, garlic is harvested from the end of April to early and mid-May and used as seeds. After drying in the sun, post-ripening, dormancy, and storage, the garlic will not be harvested until around September 23 (autumn equinox). Start to sow in succession until early or mid-October. Due to long storage time, high water and nutrient consumption of seeds, irregular germination, not thick, and weak seedling growth, it is not conducive to increasing the yield of garlic moss and garlic head per unit area.
[0003] Before sowing, when the garlic is peeled and divided into petals, there will be a small amount of moth-eaten, yellow, soft and rotten garlic cloves. Although they are selected by artificial selection and reserved for other purposes, it cannot be avoided that the germs carried by other seeds have been extinct naturally. Bring the direct primary infection source to the disease in the production process, increase the cost and difficulty of prevention and control, and cause undue losses in production, reduce the yield and quality of garlic moss and garlic head per unit area, and economic benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A processing method for garlic seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0014] 1) Soak the seeds with 1:1 human urine mixed with water for 6 hours before sowing, wake up (break) the dormant period of the garlic seeds by soaking the seeds, stimulate the relevant physiological activities inside the garlic seeds, and at the same time allow the garlic seeds to absorb enough water and certain nutrients, so that The germination is fast, neat, strong, and the growth is vigorous at the seedling stage; the leaf color is green in the middle and late stages, the stem is thick and strong, the yield of garlic moss and garlic is high, and the quality is good;

[0015] 2) Then soak the seeds with 45% carbendazim wettable powder 480 times liquid or 65% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 600 times liquid for 30 minutes. Through disinfection, the diseased seeds can be reduced or reduced, and the initial dipping in the field production process Opportunities, to achieve the pu...

Embodiment 2

[0018] A processing method for garlic seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0019] 1) Soak the seeds with 1:1 human urine mixed with water for 7 hours before sowing, wake up (break) the dormant period of the seeds by soaking the seeds, stimulate the relevant physiological activities inside the garlic seeds, and at the same time allow the garlic seeds to absorb enough water and certain nutrients to make them Germination is fast, neat, strong, and the seedling stage grows vigorously; in the middle and later stages, the leaf color is green and the stem is thick and strong, so as to achieve the purpose of high yield and good quality of garlic moss and garlic head;

[0020] 2) Then soak the seeds with 500 times liquid of 50% carbendazim wettable powder or 700 times liquid of 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder for 35 minutes. Through disinfection, the diseased seeds can be reduced or reduced, and the initial dipping in the field production process Opportunities, ...

Embodiment 3

[0023] A processing method for garlic seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0024] 1) Soak the seeds with 1:1 human urine mixed with water for 8 hours before sowing, wake up (break) the dormancy period of the seeds by soaking the seeds, stimulate the relevant physiological activities inside the garlic seeds, and at the same time allow the garlic seeds to absorb enough water and certain nutrients to make them Germination is fast, neat, strong, and the seedling stage grows vigorously; in the middle and later stages, the leaf color is green and the stem is thick and strong, so as to achieve the purpose of high yield and good quality of garlic moss and garlic head;

[0025] 2) Then soak the seeds with 500 times liquid of 50% carbendazim wettable powder or 700 times liquid of 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder for 40 minutes. Through disinfection, the diseased seeds can be reduced or reduced, and the initial dipping in the field production process Opportunities,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a pressing method of garlic seeds. The processing method is characterized in that the seeds are soaked in a solution containing urine of human and water according to the ratio of 1:1 for 6-8 hours before seeding, so that the dormancy period of the seeds is ended through seed soaking, the relevant physiological activities at the inner part of the garlic seeds are stimulated to be quickened, the garlic seeds can also absorb enough moisture and certain nutrients to facilitate that buds fast germinate and are tidy and strong, the garlic can grow vigorously in the seedling period, the leaf color is green and stems are thick and strong in the middle and later periods, the aims of high yield and good quality of garlic sprouts and garlic heads can be achieved, the seeds with diseases can be alleviated or reduced through sterilization, and due to primary dip dyeing in the field production process, disease control times are reduced, the production cost is lowered, the generation of leaf blight, purpura and other diseases is reduced, the yield of the garlic spouts and the garlic heads in unit area can be increased, the quality of the garlic spouts and the garlic heads in unit area can be improved, and economic benefits are achieved in the production process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and mainly relates to a method for processing garlic seeds. Background technique [0002] Large moss-type purple-skinned garlic, such as the local "Quanzhou February Garlic", "Quanzhou March Garlic", and "Quanzhou April Garlic" in Quanzhou County, Guangxi, not only has high yield and good quality of garlic moss and garlic, it can be used as tender seedlings It is also particularly delicate and spicy when eaten, and its quality is good, ranking first among similar products in the country. However, after the moss is harvested successively in early and mid-April, garlic is harvested from the end of April to early and mid-May and used as seeds. After drying in the sun, post-ripening, dormancy, and storage, the garlic will not be harvested until around September 23 (autumn equinox). Sowing started until early or mid-October. Due to long storage time, high water and nutrient consumption of seeds, irregular ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08
Inventor 廖双源
Owner 廖双源
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