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Ginseng cultivation method

A cultivation method and ginseng technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as narrow growth range, achieve high benefits, protect forest resources and ecological environment, and reduce investment

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-15
DIAOYUTAI MEDICAL GRP JILIN TIANQIANG PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because ginseng has strict requirements on sunlight, water, soil, temperature and other environmental conditions, its growth range is relatively narrow

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] The planting test base is located in Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, with 125°17'~126°35' east longitude and 41°54'~42°35' north latitude.

[0057] 1 Location

[0058] Choose a southeast slope with an altitude of 500 meters and a slope of 20°, a broad-leaved forest dominated by oak trees (the trees are more than 20 years old and the tree height is more than 10m), and woodlands with small shrubs such as lesbians and hazel woods. Canopy closure is 0.8. The soil is black sand humus soil or sandy soil, with humus content ≥3.5%, and soil pH 5.5-6.5.

[0059] 2 Site preparation

[0060] Generally, the ground can be prepared before planting. Thinning dense woods and small shrubs according to the canopy density of about 0.8, cut all weeds and shrubs that affect the light below 1m, plan the land after clearing the forest, determine the planting area according to the natural topography, and hug every 50m In Yishun ditch, a 50cm isolation zone is reserved between planting z...

Embodiment 2

[0090] The planting test base is located in Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, with 125°17'~126°35' east longitude and 41°54'~42°35' north latitude.

[0091] 1 Location

[0092] Choose a southeast slope with an altitude of 600 meters and a slope of 25°, a broad-leaved forest dominated by oak trees (the tree is more than 20 years old, and the tree height is more than 10m), and a woodland with small shrubs such as lesbian and hazel. Canopy closure is 0.8. The soil is black sand humus soil, loam and sandy loam, with humus content ≥3.5%, and soil pH 5.5-6.5.

[0093] 2 Site preparation

[0094] Generally, the ground can be prepared before planting. Thinning dense woods and small shrubs according to the canopy density of about 0.8, cut all weeds and shrubs that affect the light below 1m, plan the land after clearing the forest, determine the planting area according to the natural topography, and hug every 50m In Yishun ditch, a 50cm isolation zone is reserved between planting z...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ginseng cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps of (1) land selection; (2) soil preparation; (3) seed selection; (4) sowing; (5) management; (6) pest control; (7) harvesting. According to the ginseng cultivation method, the woodland open spaces are fully utilized, the intensification and three dimension cultivation is realized, the method has the characteristics of little investment, high benefit and the like, and the production of green traditional Chinese medical materials is facilitated.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. More specifically, it relates to a cultivation method of understory ginseng. Background technique [0002] Ginseng, a perennial herb, likes a cool and humid climate, and is called the "Three Treasures of Northeast China" together with velvet antler and Ulagrass. Since ginseng has strict requirements on environmental conditions such as sunlight, moisture, soil, and temperature, its growth range is relatively narrow. Wild ginseng grows only in my country, North Korea, Japan, and Siberia in the former Soviet Union in the world, and the amount is scarce, and it is rarely found. In my country, it is mainly distributed in the southeast of Changbai Mountains and Xiaoxing'an Mountains, as well as the eastern mountainous areas of Liaoning Province. Ginseng cultivated in my country is mainly distributed in the 35°~48° north latitude area extending from the Changbai Mountains, from Ku...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 杨佐卿许绍英潘志远
Owner DIAOYUTAI MEDICAL GRP JILIN TIANQIANG PHARMA
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