Dragon fruit-derived polypeptide as well as application and preparation method thereof
A technology of preparations and pharmaceutical excipients, applied in the field of peptides and plant-based albumin extracted from dragon fruit, can solve problems such as easy poisoning, water pollution, and excessive heavy metal content in human food intake, and achieve inhibition of arteriosclerosis, The effect of increasing value and increasing farmers' income
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Embodiment 1
[0026] 1. Carry out in a space with an ambient temperature of 16°C. After the pitaya is peeled, the pulp is crushed with a low-temperature mixer, and water is added at a ratio of 1:1; the pitaya is peeled, and the pitaya skin is used to extract anthocyanins. The pulp of the dragon fruit is mashed, and the seeds of the dragon fruit are separated from the pulp with a strainer. The pulp that has been de-seeded is used to make pulp, and then to produce dragon fruit drinks. The seeds of dragon fruit are crushed and separated at low temperature, and the total protein is extracted by adding water.
[0027] 2. The total protein solution was diluted with 4 times the volume of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, and the pH of the protein dilution solution was adjusted to 4.5 with 0.1mol / L NaOH.
[0028] 3. Slowly add octanoic acid dropwise while stirring with an electromagnetic stirrer at room temperature (addition amount is 1L protein dilution plus 25ml), and continue stirrin...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Effects of peptides on mouse model of atherosclerosis
[0039] A mouse model of atherosclerosis was established. Forty 8-week-old male C57BL / 6J mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: Group A was the blank control group: fed with common feed; Group B was the model control group: model-making + high-fat feed feeding; Group C Drug intervention group: modeling + high-fat feed + polypeptide (10mg / kg / d); D: positive drug intervention group: modeling + high-fat feed + rosuvastatin tablets (10mg / kg / d). 12 consecutive weeks. The mice in group A were fed with common feed, and the mice in groups B, C, and D were fed with high-fat and high-cholesterol feed (containing 15% lard + 0.25% cholesterol) to accelerate the formation of atherosclerosis model. After 12 weeks, the body weight of the mice was recorded, and the effects of peptides on serum cholesterol were detected: serum total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (tryglyeride, TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (high den...
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