LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment method

An experimental method and technology of water curtain, applied in the field of LNG leakage water curtain suppression experiment, can solve the problem of no LNG, and achieve the effect of avoiding low temperature damage, low cost and good technical effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-21
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP QINGDAO RES INST OF SAFETY ENG +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that there is no LNG leakage water curtain suppression experimental method in the prior art, and a new LNG leakage water curtain suppression experimental method is provided

Method used

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  • LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment method

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Embodiment 1

[0021] Such as figure 1 The water curtain suppression experimental device for LNG leakage shown includes a discharge system, a water curtain system, a data acquisition system and a control system. The relief system includes LNG storage tanks, LNG relief tanks, N 2 Gas cylinders, discharge nozzles; the water curtain system includes water input pipelines, detachable and replaceable water curtain nozzles; the data acquisition system includes thermocouples, methane concentration detectors, anemometers, hygrometers, and high-speed cameras; The control system includes temperature, pressure, liquid level and other display instruments, various control valves, and various display instruments.

[0022] LNG is stored in adiabatic and low-temperature LNG storage tanks, which are equipped with pressure gauges, thermocouples, and liquid level gauges to monitor the status of LNG storage tanks; LNG release tanks are used to store LNG used in a single experiment. Pressure gauges, thermocoupl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment method which aims at mainly solving the problem of the blank of the LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment method in the prior art. According to the technical scheme adopted by the invention for well solving the problem, due to the adoption of the LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment method, LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment is implemented by virtue of an LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment device; the experiment method comprises the following steps: (1) guiding LNG in an LNG storage tank into a leakage tank; (2) opening a leakage nozzle and spraying the LNG out of the leakage nozzle; (3) starting a data acquisition system, carrying out data acquisition and recording image; (4) starting a water curtain system, spraying water out of a water curtain nozzle to form a water curtain, and carrying out data acquisition by virtue of the data acquisition system and recording the image; and (5) sequentially closing the leakage system, the water curtain system and the data acquisition system after the data collected by a monitoring point array is stable so as to end the experiment. The method can be applied to the LNG leakage water curtain inhibition experiment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an experimental method for suppressing an LNG leakage water curtain. Background technique [0002] As a clean and efficient energy source, liquefied natural gas (LNG) has been widely used in industry and civil use in recent years, and has become one of the fastest growing energy sources. LNG has dangerous characteristics such as ultra-low temperature, flammability and explosion. Once a leak occurs, the low-temperature LNG vapor will spread along the surface. If it encounters an ignition source, it may cause catastrophic consequences such as fire and explosion. How to restrain the scope of influence of LNG leakage and spread, reduce its harmful consequences, so as to realize the control of the risk of its leakage and spread has become one of the key issues to ensure the safety of LNG. [0003] At present, water curtain is the most economical and effective technology to deal with LNG leakage. CN 203202588 U relates to a water c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00
Inventor 凌晓东党文义于安峰鲍磊王全国武志峰
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP QINGDAO RES INST OF SAFETY ENG
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