Method for cultivating earthworms and interplanting hosta in a vineyard

A vineyard and earthworm technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problem of not cultivating earthworms and interplanting hostas, grapes, and hostas without planting them together, so as to achieve economic value and soil environment. Improvement, fast growth effect

CN104396682BActive Publication Date: 2017-05-24贾文玉
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2017-05-24
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for breeding earthworm and interplanting hosta plantaginea in a vineyard. The method comprises the steps of building grape trellis; modifying and pruning on the basis of the shape of single-trunk and double-main-branch; interplanting hosta plantaginea in the fourth year after planting the grape; paving 1 to 2cm soil after interplanting hosta plantaginea; breeding earthworm based on the density of 1,300-1,800 earthworm / m<2>. According to the method, the earthworm is bred and the hosta plantaginea is interplanted; therefore, a novel animal and plant culture mode is developed; the grape trellis is utilized to reach the purpose of shading the earthworm and hosta plantaginea; the utilization rate of the farmland is utilized, and thus the economic value is increased.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal and plant comprehensive cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating earthworms and interplanting hosta in a vineyard. Background technique

[0002] The row spacing of grape planting is generally large, so that there is a problem that idle land cannot be fully utilized in vineyard planting. In today's land resources are increasingly scarce, it is of great significance to make full use of land.

[0003] In our country, artificial breeding of earthworms is a new business. It can be used as protein feed for livestock, poultry, fish, etc. It can use earthworms to improve soil and cultivate soil fertility. It can also process urban organic waste and turn waste into fertilizer. Eliminate the pollution of organic waste to the environment. Earthworms are widely used and have high economic value. And with the continuous development of its new utilization value, especially the discove...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0022] Embodiment of the invention

[0023] (1) Planting of grapes

[0024] 1) Build the scaffolding: the height of the scaffolding is 1.9m, and it is built with cement columns. The lateral spacing of the side columns is 4m, and the vertical spacing is 5m. The corner columns, side columns and the ground are inclined outward at an angle of 45°. Use No. 8 galvanized iron wires for the surrounding and side post stay wires, use No. 10 galvanized wires between the side post pairs to form a 4m×5m grid, and each intersection point of the pair of stay wires in the middle of the scaffold is supported vertically by the top post. Pull three No. 12 galvanized iron wires on both sides of the top column belt, and the spacing is 0.4m;

[0025] 2) Grape shaping and pruning: choose the "single trunk and double main branch" shaping and pruning method to shape the grapes, as follows:

[0026] After the planted seedlings germinate, leave one of the most robust new shoots to grow upwards, and re...