Nutrient solution for soilless culture of tomatoes

A technology of soilless cultivation and nutrient solution, which is applied in the direction of liquid fertilizer, fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems that no major breakthroughs can be made, and achieve the promotion of growth and root development, the prevention and treatment of physiological diseases, and the benefit of growth Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
MINGGUANG CITY HONGYING SORGHUM PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Now many places carry out soilless cultivation of tomato. In soilless cultivation, artificially prepared nutrient solution is used to supply the needs of plant nutrition. Years of practice have proved that the yield of soilless cultivation is higher than that of soil cultivation, but now artificially prepared nutrient solution The culture medium has developed to a bottleneck, the yield and quality of the plants are basically stable, and no major breakthroughs can be made. Researchers need to constantly modify the formula of the culture medium to improve and improve the quality of the plant fruit

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A nutrient solution for soilless cultivation of tomato is composed of the following components according to mass percentage: 1 part of cardamom, 2 parts of licorice, 260 parts of rice washing water, 1 part of onion skin, 8 parts of apple skin, 8 parts of banana skin, and 1 part of alum.

[0015] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0016] (1) adding alum to the rice-washing water to settle and filter;

[0017] (2) Add cardamom, licorice, green onion peel, and fruit stone peel into the liquid after step (1), seal and heat for 30-50 minutes, wherein the sealing pressure is 0.2Mpa, and the heating temperature is 100°C;

[0018] (3) Take out and seal it in a container, then seal and heat it after 7 days. The heating temperature is 110°C and the pressure is 0.1Mpa. After heating for 20 minutes, take out and filter.

[0019] Rice-washing water, onion skin, and fruit stone skin are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements required fo...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A nutrient solution for soilless cultivation of tomato, the nutrient solution is composed of the following components according to mass percentage: 2 parts of cardamom, 1 part of licorice, 280 parts of rice washing water, 2 parts of shallot skin, apple core, apple skin, pear skin 9 parts parts, 1.5 parts of alum.

[0022] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) adding alum to the rice-washing water to settle and filter;

[0024] (2) Add cardamom, licorice, green onion skin, and fruit stone peel into the liquid after step (1), seal and heat for 50 minutes, wherein the sealing pressure is 0.1Mpa, and the heating temperature is 120°C;

[0025] (3) Take out and seal it in a container, then seal and heat it after 10 days. The heating temperature is 90°C and the pressure is 0.2Mpa. After heating for 15 minutes, take out and filter.

[0026] Rice-washing water, onion skin, and fruit stone skin are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nutrient solution for soilless culture of tomatoes. The nutrient solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of fructus amomi rotundus, 1-2 parts of liquorice, 200-280 parts of rice washing water, 0.5-2 parts of onion peels, 5-10 parts of fruit kernels and peels and 1-1.5 parts of alum. The nutrient solution for the soilless culture of the tomatoes is prepared from domestic waste such as the rice washing water, the onion peels and the fruit kernels and peels, is rich in various microelements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by the growth of the tomatoes and is cooperatively added with fructus amomi rotundus and liquorice, so that the balanced and comprehensive absorption of the microelements by the tomatoes can be promoted, the growth and the root development of the tomatoes can be promoted, and the physiologic diseases can be prevented and controlled; and the nutrients of the nutrient solution far exceeds the nutrients provided by soil, so that the growth of the tomatoes is benefited.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant soilless culture nutrient solution, in particular to a tomato soilless culture nutrient solution. Background technique [0002] Soilless cultivation of tomatoes is now carried out in many places. In soilless cultivation, artificially prepared nutrient solution is used to supply the needs of plant nutrition. Years of practice have proved that the yield of soilless cultivation is higher than that of soil cultivation, but now artificially prepared nutrients The liquid has developed to a bottleneck. The yield and quality of plants are basically stable, and no major breakthroughs can be made. Researchers need to constantly modify the formula of the culture liquid to improve and improve the quality of plant fruits. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a nutrient solution for soilless cultivation of tomato. The content of nitrogen, ph...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05G5/23
Inventor 许学平
Owner MINGGUANG CITY HONGYING SORGHUM PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP
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