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Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat

A technology for pest and disease control, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as the increase in the resistance of pests and diseases, the increase in the probability of outbreaks of diseases and pests, the quality and safety of agricultural products, etc., and achieve the effect of improving work efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-28
融安县植保植检站
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Crop diseases and insect pests mainly rely on chemical control measures. While controlling the damage caused by diseases and insect pests, it also brings problems such as increased resistance of diseases and insect pests, increased probability of outbreaks of diseases and insect pests, and quality and safety of agricultural products.

Method used

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  • Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat
  • Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat
  • Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] The method for green prevention and control of kumquat diseases and insect pests of the present invention is as follows:

[0011] In view of the time and situation of pests and diseases in kumquat gardens, frequency-vibration trap lights and yellow traps (yellow panels) will be used in May every year, and fruit fly traps will be hung in July. Frequency-vibration insect traps are installed every 30 acres of orchard, 15-20 yellow boards are hung per acre, and 5 fruit fly traps are placed per acre. At the same time, chickens, ducks and geese are raised in the orchard. The chickens, ducks and geese are free-range, and 18-22 chickens, ducks and geese are placed under each acre of kumquat forest.

[0012] Table 1 Statistics on the area and cost of various materials

[0013]

[0014] 1. Test method

[0015] 1 test treatment

[0016] Ⅰ. Green prevention and control zone (including biological control): the orchard is equipped with frequency-vibration insecticidal lamps, yellow insect tr...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Put chickens (duck, goose) in the green prevention and control base of Shanwei Village, Banlan Town for biological control. Chickens (duck, goose) were placed in the farmer’s orchard in 2013, and chickens (duck, goose) were placed in another farmer’s orchard in May 2014. A small amount of feed was added to the seedling period. The chickens (duck, goose) were in the orchard one month later. Foraging freely, chickens (duck) are mainly insects, and geese feed on grass. Through biological control, the base of pests and weeds can be reduced, especially for snails. The control effect is over 97%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat. Frequency oscillation trap lights are used and yellow insect-attracting boards are hanged in an orchard in May every year, fruit fly traps are hanged in July, and at the same time, chicken, ducks and gooses are raised in the orchard. The method provided by the invention can be used for effectively preventing and treating 12 main plant diseases and insect pests throughout the year of the kumquat such as red spiders, phyllocoptruta oleivora ashmead, scale insects, citrus aphids, aleyrodid, blossom midges, fruit flies, stinkbugs, noctuid moths, contarinia, anthracnose, brown rot and the like, so that the work efficiency and the pesticide effect are improved, and the purposes of saving labor, lowering cost and obtaining efficiency are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a green method for preventing and controlling kumquat pests and diseases. Background technique [0002] The main production areas of kumquats in my country are concentrated in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangxi and other provinces and regions. The development trend of kumquat cultivation in my country is the same as that of citrus industry, which is developing in the direction of safety, high quality and high efficiency. In recent years, the application of chemical pesticides in agriculture has developed rapidly. Crop diseases and insect pests mainly rely on chemical control measures. While controlling the damage caused by diseases and insect pests, it also brings problems such as increased resistance of diseases and insect pests, increased probability of outbreaks of diseases and insect pests, and quality and safety of agricultural products. [0003] In 2012, the National Green Prevention and Control Work Conference was held ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00
Inventor 翁新辉黄祖全陈文革吴齐仟董志德
Owner 融安县植保植检站
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