The invention relates to the technical field of BIM component relation determination, in particular to a BIM electromechanical pipeline path
automatic routing and candidate node evaluation method. The method comprises the following steps: dispersing a three-dimensional space of a building into orthogonal grids with the step length of 50mm, and executing search A between a starting point and an ending point; by introducing an economic weight alpha, an
elbow cost coefficient beta, a speed weight gamma and a safety weight
delta, a weighted
evaluation function F (n) = alpha * Ge (n) + beta * Gb (n) + gamma * H (n) +
delta * Cr (n) giving consideration to'shortest path 'and'regional safety' is constructed, Cr (n) is dynamically assigned according to space regions such as an under-beam near region, a clear height strict control region and a high-
voltage isolation region, alpha and
delta are switched in real time along with the regions, and the optimal value is obtained. And economy priority and safety priority are continuously adjustable. According to the method,
collision detection, standard avoidance and
elbow counting are completed at the same time in the search process, the method can be implemented on a Revit platform, actual
engineering verification shows that the comprehensive cost is reduced by more than 10% compared with a traditional method, the
rework rate is reduced to zero, and the method has remarkable
economic benefits and
engineering popularization value.