Onion seed bud forcing treatment method realizing high germination rate

Abstract

The invention discloses an onion seed bud forcing treatment method realizing high germination rate. The onion seed bud forcing treatment method comprises the following steps: carrying out high-temperature microwave drying treatment on onion seeds, wetting the seeds with sprayed water, soaking the wet seeds in a traditional Chinese medicine solution prepared by decocting 5 parts of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken, 8 parts of purslane, 3 parts of whorlleaf stonecrop herb, 6 parts of coriaria sinica roots, 2 parts of schizophragma integrifolium with 100 parts of water, washing the seeds by clean water, mixing the treated onion seeds, compound sodium nitrophenolate, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, gibberellic acid and carbonizational husk uniformly, putting the mixture in a incubator with Chinese medicine residue at the bottom, and covering with a piece of clean wet cloth for bud forcing treatment, and when 95.2% or above of the seeds sprout after 30h, performing seedlings culturing or sowing. With the adoption of the method, disease bacteria carried by the seeds are reduced, the disease resistance is enhanced, and the onion seeds can spout rapidly, therefore, the sprouting ratio is guaranteed, the seedlings grow rapidly, healthy and strong, the problem that the seeds directly sowed can not sprout is solved, and further the waste caused by rotting of the seeds is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a treatment method for accelerating germination of onion seeds with a high germination rate. Background technique [0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of vegetable farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are sown directly in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of vegetable farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are sown directly in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to field management and increases production costs. The maturity of the mature period is different, resulting in the extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing the income and other issues.