Composite structure bulletproof armor capable of resisting machine gun ammunition penetration and manufacturing method thereof

A composite structure and bulletproof technology, which is applied in the direction of protective equipment, chemical instruments and methods, clothing, etc., can solve problems such as fragmentation, insufficient hardness and stiffness of high-performance fiber composite materials, and inability to resist continuous projectile damage. Avoid the effect of large deformation and strong destructive force of bulletproof

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-15
SHANDONG ZHONGHENG CARBON FIBER TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Faced with this situation, the researchers began to experiment with non-metallic protective armor, and found through research that it is almost impossible to use a single material to prepare protective armor that can protect against heavy machine gun bullets. First of all, the hardness of the high-performance fiber composite material itself And the rigidity is not enough, the physical characteristics of the fiber itself make it like a mantis in the process of heavy machine gun bullet penetration; non-cermet materials have high hardness and rigidity, but when the heavy machine gun bullet penetrates, the overall fragmentation will occur , and cannot resist the destruction of consecutive projectiles

Method used

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  • Composite structure bulletproof armor capable of resisting machine gun ammunition penetration and manufacturing method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A composite bulletproof armor for resisting the penetration of machine gun bullets is composed of four parts: a three-dimensional braided rigid spliced ​​protective plate layer, a three-dimensional braided flexible protective plate layer, a spliced ​​buffer layer and a carbon fiber three-dimensional braided overall frame.

[0041] First, the preparation of the three-dimensional braided rigid splicing protective plate layer: using silicon carbide as the three-dimensional three-dimensional fabric reinforcing fiber filament, three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body is prepared in three-dimensional four-way form, and silicon carbide ceramics are embedded in the prefabricated body preparation process Conical frustum circular ceramic splicing pieces made of materials, after the preparation of the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body, the ceramic matrix and the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabr...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A composite bulletproof armor for resisting the penetration of machine gun bullets is composed of four parts: a three-dimensional braided rigid spliced ​​protective plate layer, a three-dimensional braided flexible protective plate layer, a spliced ​​buffer layer and a carbon fiber three-dimensional braided overall frame.

[0047] First, the preparation of three-dimensional braided rigid spliced ​​fender plies. Using boron carbide as a three-dimensional fabric reinforcing fiber filament, a three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body is prepared in a three-dimensional six-directional weaving form, and a conical frustum circular ceramic splicing piece made of silicon carbide ceramic is embedded in the prefabricated body preparation process. After the preparation of the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body, the ceramic matrix and the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body are ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A composite bulletproof armor for resisting the penetration of machine gun bullets is composed of four parts: a three-dimensional braided rigid spliced ​​protective plate layer, a three-dimensional braided flexible protective plate layer, a spliced ​​buffer layer and a carbon fiber three-dimensional braided overall frame.

[0053] First, the preparation of three-dimensional braided rigid spliced ​​fender plies. Boron carbide is used as the three-dimensional fabric reinforcing fiber filament, and the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body is prepared in the form of three-dimensional four-way weaving. During the preparation process of the prefabricated body, a frustum-shaped ceramic splicing piece made of alumina ceramic is embedded. After the preparation of the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body, the ceramic matrix and the three-dimensional multi-directional reinforced fabric prefabricated body are co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite structure bulletproof armor capable of resisting machine gun ammunition penetration and a manufacturing method thereof. The bulletproof armor is composed of a three-dimensional woven rigid spliced protection plate layer, a three-dimensional woven flexible protection plate layer, a spliced buffer layer and a carbon fiber three-dimensional woven overall frame. According to the composite structure bulletproof armor, a three-dimensional multidirectional fabric reinforced ceramic base body is adopted for manufacturing a frustum-shaped rigid ceramic spliced round sheet containing composite rigid armor layer, the rigidity of an ammunition bearing face can be effectively improved, the characteristics of large weight and high collapsing force of machine gun bullets are resisted, and meanwhile the ceramic composite formed by three-dimensional multidirectional fabric can effectively avoid the problem that the crack expansion range is large during one time of machine gun ammunition penetration. Meanwhile, through the alternately overlapping structure of rigid spliced plates and flexible protection plates, the rigid layer is utilized for resisting shot deformation, the flexible layer is utilized for consuming shot penetration energy, and the aim of consuming a large amount of kinetic energy of the heavy machine gun ammunition step by step is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of protective equipment, and relates to a composite bulletproof armor for resisting the penetration of machine gun bullets and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an alternately combined composite bulletproof armor of inorganic / organic three-dimensional fabric reinforced composite materials and its preparation method and application . Background technique [0002] Although there are fewer opportunities for large-scale wars around the world, small conflicts characterized by international terrorism and internal riots continue to occur around the world. In order to resist such local conflicts, whether it is the police within the country or the soldiers dealing with international disputes, some kind of attack or action equipment is required in the combat process, and the application of helicopters or armored vehicles is particularly important. With the development of world peace, since the 1960s, countries aro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B18/00B32B9/00B32B5/02B32B9/04
CPCB32B5/022B32B9/007B32B9/047B32B18/00B32B2250/04B32B2262/105B32B2262/106B32B2305/184B32B2307/536B32B2571/02
Inventor 朱波曹伟伟王永伟乔琨赵圣尧
Owner SHANDONG ZHONGHENG CARBON FIBER TECH DEV CO LTD
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